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1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * (C) Copyright 2000-2009 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. */ #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_BOOT #ifndef USE_HOSTCC #include <bootm.h> #include <bootstage.h> #include <cli.h> #include <command.h> #include <cpu_func.h> #include <env.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fdt_support.h> #include <irq_func.h> #include <lmb.h> #include <log.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <mapmem.h> #include <net.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/global_data.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <tpm-v2.h> #include <tpm_tcg2.h> #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) #include <usb.h> #endif #else #include "mkimage.h" #endif #include <bootm.h> #include <image.h> #include <u-boot/zlib.h> #define MAX_CMDLINE_SIZE SZ_4K #define IH_INITRD_ARCH IH_ARCH_DEFAULT #ifndef USE_HOSTCC DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; struct bootm_headers images; /* pointers to os/initrd/fdt images */ #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LEGACY_IMAGE_FORMAT) /** * image_get_kernel - verify legacy format kernel image * @img_addr: in RAM address of the legacy format image to be verified * @verify: data CRC verification flag * * image_get_kernel() verifies legacy image integrity and returns pointer to * legacy image header if image verification was completed successfully. * * returns: * pointer to a legacy image header if valid image was found * otherwise return NULL */ static struct legacy_img_hdr *image_get_kernel(ulong img_addr, int verify) { struct legacy_img_hdr *hdr = (struct legacy_img_hdr *)img_addr; if (!image_check_magic(hdr)) { puts("Bad Magic Number\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC); return NULL; } bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER); if (!image_check_hcrc(hdr)) { puts("Bad Header Checksum\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER); return NULL; } bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM); image_print_contents(hdr); if (verify) { puts(" Verifying Checksum ... "); if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) { printf("Bad Data CRC\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM); return NULL; } puts("OK\n"); } bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH); if (!image_check_target_arch(hdr)) { printf("Unsupported Architecture 0x%x\n", image_get_arch(hdr)); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH); return NULL; } return hdr; } #endif /** * boot_get_kernel() - find kernel image * * @addr_fit: first argument to bootm: address, fit configuration, etc. * @os_size_in: size of the entire OS file (for FIT it is the size of the FIT) * @os_data: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold os data start address * @os_len: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold os data length * address and length, otherwise NULL * pointer to image header if valid image was found, plus kernel start * @kernp: image header if valid image was found, otherwise NULL * * boot_get_kernel() tries to find a kernel image, verifies its integrity * and locates kernel data. * * Return: 0 on success, -ve on error. -EPROTOTYPE means that the image is in * a wrong or unsupported format */ static int boot_get_kernel(const char *addr_fit, ulong os_size_in, struct bootm_headers *images, ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len, const void **kernp) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LEGACY_IMAGE_FORMAT) struct legacy_img_hdr *hdr; #endif ulong img_addr; const void *buf; const char *fit_uname_config = NULL, *fit_uname_kernel = NULL; #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) int os_noffset; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE const void *boot_img; const void *vendor_boot_img; #endif log_debug("addr_fit '%s'\n", addr_fit); img_addr = genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(addr_fit, &fit_uname_config, &fit_uname_kernel); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM_PRE_LOAD)) img_addr += image_load_offset; bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC); /* check image type, for FIT images get FIT kernel node */ *os_data = *os_len = 0; buf = map_sysmem(img_addr, 0); switch (genimg_get_format_comp(buf)) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LEGACY_IMAGE_FORMAT) case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY: printf("## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at %08lx ...\n", img_addr); hdr = image_get_kernel(img_addr, images->verify); if (!hdr) return -EINVAL; bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE); /* get os_data and os_len */ switch (image_get_type(hdr)) { case IH_TYPE_KERNEL: case IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD: *os_data = image_get_data(hdr); *os_len = image_get_data_size(hdr); break; case IH_TYPE_MULTI: image_multi_getimg(hdr, 0, os_data, os_len); break; case IH_TYPE_STANDALONE: *os_data = image_get_data(hdr); *os_len = image_get_data_size(hdr); break; default: bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE); return -EPROTOTYPE; } /* * copy image header to allow for image overwrites during * kernel decompression. */ memmove(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy, hdr, sizeof(struct legacy_img_hdr)); /* save pointer to image header */ images->legacy_hdr_os = hdr; images->legacy_hdr_valid = 1; bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE); break; #endif #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT: log_debug("fit: fit_image_load()\n"); os_noffset = fit_image_load(images, img_addr, &fit_uname_kernel, &fit_uname_config, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT, IH_TYPE_KERNEL, BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_START, FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, os_data, os_len); if (os_noffset < 0 && os_noffset != -ENOPKG) return -ENOENT; images->fit_hdr_os = map_sysmem(img_addr, 0); images->fit_uname_os = fit_uname_kernel; images->fit_uname_cfg = fit_uname_config; images->fit_noffset_os = os_noffset; if (os_noffset == -ENOPKG) { log_debug("no_os: hdr_os %lx uname_os '%s' uname_cfg '%s' noffset_os %dE\n", img_addr, images->fit_uname_os, images->fit_uname_cfg, images->fit_noffset_os); return -ENOPKG; } break; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE case IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID: { int ret; log_debug("android: get_kernel()\n"); boot_img = buf; vendor_boot_img = NULL; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_ABOOTIMG)) { boot_img = map_sysmem(get_abootimg_addr(), 0); vendor_boot_img = map_sysmem(get_avendor_bootimg_addr(), 0); } printf("## Booting Android Image at 0x%08lx ...\n", img_addr); ret = android_image_get_kernel(boot_img, vendor_boot_img, images->verify, os_data, os_len); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_ABOOTIMG)) { unmap_sysmem(vendor_boot_img); unmap_sysmem(boot_img); } if (ret) return ret; break; } #endif case IMAGE_FORMAT_BOOTI: log_debug("booti\n"); *os_data = img_addr; *os_len = os_size_in; break; default: bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE); return -EPROTOTYPE; } debug(" kernel data at 0x%08lx, len = 0x%08lx (%ld)\n", *os_data, *os_len, *os_len); *kernp = buf; return 0; } static int bootm_start(void) { memset((void *)&images, 0, sizeof(images)); images.verify = env_get_yesno("verify"); bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START, "bootm_start"); images.state = BOOTM_STATE_START; return 0; } static int bootm_restart(void) { images.no_os = false; bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_RESTART, "bootm_restart"); images.state = BOOTM_STATE_START; return 0; } static ulong bootm_data_addr(const char *addr_str) { ulong addr; if (addr_str) addr = hextoul(addr_str, NULL); else addr = image_load_addr; return addr; } /** * bootm_pre_load() - Handle the pre-load processing * * This can be used to do a full signature check of the image, for example. * It calls image_pre_load() with the data address of the image to check. * * @addr_str: String containing load address in hex, or NULL to use * image_load_addr * Return: 0 if OK, CMD_RET_FAILURE on failure */ static int bootm_pre_load(const char *addr_str) { ulong data_addr = bootm_data_addr(addr_str); int ret = 0; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM_PRE_LOAD)) ret = image_pre_load(data_addr); if (ret) ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE; return ret; } /** * resolve_os_comp_buf() - Figure out where to decompress OS to * * Assume that the kernel compression is at most a factor of 4 since * zstd almost achieves that. * Use an alignment of 2MB since this might help arm64 * * @bmi: Bootm info * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOTSUPP if the required env variables are not set, -EXDEV * if the memory region is already reserved, -EINVAL if OS size is zero * (bmi->os_size), -E2BIG if OS might decompress to >1G, -ENOSPC if lmb * allocation failed */ static int resolve_os_comp_buf(struct bootm_info *bmi) { if (bmi->kern_comp_addr) { if (lmb_reserve(bmi->kern_comp_addr, bmi->kern_comp_size) < 0) return -EXDEV; } else { phys_addr_t addr; if (!bmi->kern_comp_size) { if (!bmi->os_size) { printf("Kernel size is zero\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (bmi->os_size > SZ_1G / 4) { printf("Kernel size might exceed 1G limit\n"); return -E2BIG; } bmi->kern_comp_size = bmi->os_size * 4; } addr = lmb_alloc(bmi->kern_comp_size, SZ_2M); if (!addr) { printf("Cannot reserve space for kernel decompression (size %lx)\n", bmi->kern_comp_size); printf("- provide kernel_comp_addr_r and kernel_comp_size?\n"); return -ENOSPC; } bmi->kern_comp_addr = addr; } return 0; } static int found_booti_os(struct bootm_info *bmi, enum image_comp_t comp) { int ret; images.os.load = images.os.image_start; images.os.type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL; images.os.os = IH_OS_LINUX; images.os.comp = comp; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SMODE)) images.os.arch = IH_ARCH_RISCV; else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64)) images.os.arch = IH_ARCH_ARM64; log_debug("load %lx start %lx len %lx ep %lx os %x comp %x\n", images.os.load, images.os.image_start, images.os.image_len, images.ep, images.os.os, images.os.comp); if (!comp) return 0; ret = resolve_os_comp_buf(bmi); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("fbo", ret); images.os.load = bmi->kern_comp_addr; images.os.image_len = bmi->kern_comp_size; return 0; } /** * bootm_find_os(): Find the OS to boot * * @bmi: Bootm info (uses cmd_name, addr_img) * Return: 0 on success, -ve on error */ static int bootm_find_os(struct bootm_info *bmi) { const void *os_hdr; #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE const void *vendor_boot_img; const void *boot_img; #endif bool ep_found = false; int ret; /* get kernel image header, start address and length */ ret = boot_get_kernel(bmi->addr_img, bmi->os_size, &images, &images.os.image_start, &images.os.image_len, &os_hdr); if (ret) { /* no OS present, but that is OK */ if (ret == -ENOPKG) { images.no_os = true; return 0; } if (ret == -EPROTOTYPE) printf("Wrong Image Type for %s command\n", bmi->cmd_name); printf("ERROR %dE: can't get kernel image!\n", ret); return 1; } /* get image parameters */ switch (genimg_get_format(os_hdr)) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LEGACY_IMAGE_FORMAT) case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY: log_debug("legacy"); images.os.type = image_get_type(os_hdr); images.os.comp = image_get_comp(os_hdr); images.os.os = image_get_os(os_hdr); images.os.end = image_get_image_end(os_hdr); images.os.load = image_get_load(os_hdr); images.os.arch = image_get_arch(os_hdr); break; #endif #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT: log_debug("fit"); if (fit_image_get_type(images.fit_hdr_os, images.fit_noffset_os, &images.os.type)) { puts("Can't get image type!\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE); return 1; } if (fit_image_get_comp(images.fit_hdr_os, images.fit_noffset_os, &images.os.comp)) { puts("Can't get image compression!\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION); return 1; } if (fit_image_get_os(images.fit_hdr_os, images.fit_noffset_os, &images.os.os)) { puts("Can't get image OS!\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS); return 1; } if (fit_image_get_arch(images.fit_hdr_os, images.fit_noffset_os, &images.os.arch)) { puts("Can't get image ARCH!\n"); return 1; } images.os.end = fit_get_end(images.fit_hdr_os); if (fit_image_get_load(images.fit_hdr_os, images.fit_noffset_os, &images.os.load)) { puts("Can't get image load address!\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR); return 1; } break; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE case IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID: log_debug("android"); boot_img = os_hdr; vendor_boot_img = NULL; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_ABOOTIMG)) { boot_img = map_sysmem(get_abootimg_addr(), 0); vendor_boot_img = map_sysmem(get_avendor_bootimg_addr(), 0); } images.os.type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL; images.os.comp = android_image_get_kcomp(boot_img, vendor_boot_img); images.os.os = IH_OS_LINUX; images.os.end = android_image_get_end(boot_img, vendor_boot_img); images.os.load = android_image_get_kload(boot_img, vendor_boot_img); images.ep = images.os.load; ep_found = true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_ABOOTIMG)) { unmap_sysmem(vendor_boot_img); unmap_sysmem(boot_img); } break; #endif case IMAGE_FORMAT_BOOTI: log_debug("booti"); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI)) { if (found_booti_os(bmi, IH_COMP_NONE)) return 1; ep_found = true; break; } fallthrough; default: /* any compressed image is probably a booti image */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI)) { int comp; comp = image_decomp_type(os_hdr, 2); log_debug("booti decomp: %s\n", genimg_get_comp_name(comp)); if (comp != IH_COMP_NONE) { if (found_booti_os(bmi, comp)) return 1; ep_found = true; } break; } puts("ERROR: unknown image format type!\n"); return 1; } /* If we have a valid setup.bin, we will use that for entry (x86) */ if (images.os.arch == IH_ARCH_I386 || images.os.arch == IH_ARCH_X86_64) { ulong len; ret = boot_get_setup(&images, IH_ARCH_I386, &images.ep, &len); if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) { puts("Could not find a valid setup.bin for x86\n"); return 1; } /* Kernel entry point is the setup.bin */ } else if (images.legacy_hdr_valid) { images.ep = image_get_ep(&images.legacy_hdr_os_copy); #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) } else if (images.fit_uname_os) { int ret; ret = fit_image_get_entry(images.fit_hdr_os, images.fit_noffset_os, &images.ep); if (ret) { puts("Can't get entry point property!\n"); return 1; } #endif } else if (!ep_found) { puts("Could not find kernel entry point!\n"); return 1; } if (images.os.type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD) { images.os.load = images.os.image_start; images.ep += images.os.image_start; } images.os.start = map_to_sysmem(os_hdr); return 0; } /** * check_overlap() - Check if an image overlaps the OS * * @name: Name of image to check (used to print error) * @base: Base address of image * @end: End address of image (+1) * @os_start: Start of OS * @os_size: Size of OS in bytes * Return: 0 if OK, -EXDEV if the image overlaps the OS */ static int check_overlap(const char *name, ulong base, ulong end, ulong os_start, ulong os_size) { ulong os_end; if (!base) return 0; os_end = os_start + os_size; if ((base >= os_start && base < os_end) || (end > os_start && end <= os_end) || (base < os_start && end >= os_end)) { printf("ERROR: %s image overlaps OS image (OS=%lx..%lx)\n", name, os_start, os_end); return -EXDEV; } return 0; } int bootm_find_images(ulong img_addr, const char *conf_ramdisk, const char *conf_fdt, ulong start, ulong size) { const char *select = conf_ramdisk; char addr_str[17]; void *buf; int ret; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)) { /* Look for an Android boot image */ buf = map_sysmem(images.os.start, 0); if (buf && genimg_get_format(buf) == IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID) { strcpy(addr_str, simple_xtoa(img_addr)); select = addr_str; } } /* find ramdisk */ log_debug("ramdisk\n"); ret = boot_get_ramdisk(select, &images, IH_INITRD_ARCH, &images.rd_start, &images.rd_end); if (ret && ret != -ENOPKG) { log_debug("ramdisk err %d\n", ret); puts("Ramdisk image is corrupt or invalid\n"); return 1; } /* check if ramdisk overlaps OS image */ if (check_overlap("RD", images.rd_start, images.rd_end, start, size)) return 1; if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_LIBFDT)) { log_debug("fdt\n"); buf = map_sysmem(img_addr, 0); /* find flattened device tree */ ret = boot_get_fdt(buf, conf_fdt, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT, &images, &images.ft_addr, &images.ft_len); if (ret) { puts("Could not find a valid device tree\n"); return 1; } /* check if FDT overlaps OS image */ if (check_overlap("FDT", map_to_sysmem(images.ft_addr), images.ft_len, start, size)) return 1; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_FDT)) set_working_fdt_addr(map_to_sysmem(images.ft_addr)); } #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPGA)) { log_debug("fpga"); /* find bitstreams */ ret = boot_get_fpga(&images); if (ret) { printf("FPGA image is corrupted or invalid\n"); return 1; } } /* find all of the loadables */ ret = boot_get_loadable(&images); if (ret) { printf("Loadable(s) is corrupt or invalid\n"); return 1; } #endif return 0; } static int bootm_find_other(ulong img_addr, const char *conf_ramdisk, const char *conf_fdt) { bool type_ok, os_ok; log_debug("find_other type %x os %x\n", images.os.type, images.os.os); type_ok = images.os.type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL || images.os.type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD || images.os.type == IH_TYPE_MULTI; os_ok = images.os.os == IH_OS_LINUX || images.os.os == IH_OS_VXWORKS || images.os.os == IH_OS_EFI || images.os.os == IH_OS_TEE; if (images.no_os || (type_ok && os_ok)) return bootm_find_images(img_addr, conf_ramdisk, conf_fdt, 0, 0); return 0; } #endif /* USE_HOSTC */ #if !defined(USE_HOSTCC) || defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE) /** * handle_decomp_error() - display a decompression error * * This function tries to produce a useful message. In the case where the * uncompressed size is the same as the available space, we can assume that * the image is too large for the buffer. * * @comp_type: Compression type being used (IH_COMP_...) * @uncomp_size: Number of bytes uncompressed * @buf_size: Number of bytes the decompresion buffer was * @ret: errno error code received from compression library * Return: Appropriate BOOTM_ERR_ error code */ static int handle_decomp_error(int comp_type, size_t uncomp_size, size_t buf_size, int ret) { const char *name = genimg_get_comp_name(comp_type); /* ENOSYS means unimplemented compression type, don't reset. */ if (ret == -ENOSYS) return BOOTM_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED; if ((comp_type == IH_COMP_GZIP && ret == Z_BUF_ERROR) || uncomp_size >= buf_size) printf("Image too large: increase CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN\n"); else printf("%s: uncompress error %d\n", name, ret); /* * The decompression routines are now safe, so will not write beyond * their bounds. Probably it is not necessary to reset, but maintain * the current behaviour for now. */ printf("Must RESET board to recover\n"); #ifndef USE_HOSTCC bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE); #endif return BOOTM_ERR_RESET; } #endif #ifndef USE_HOSTCC /** * booti_is_supported() - Check whether a Linux 'Image' is supported * * @os: OS to check * Return: true if CMD_BOOTI is enabled and the arch suports this format */ static bool booti_is_supported(struct image_info *os) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI) || os->os != IH_OS_LINUX) return false; return os->arch == IH_ARCH_ARM64 || os->arch == IH_ARCH_RISCV; } static int bootm_load_os(struct bootm_info *bmi, int boot_progress) { struct bootm_headers *images = bmi->images; struct image_info os = images->os; ulong load = os.load; ulong load_end; ulong blob_start = os.start; ulong blob_end = os.end; ulong image_start = os.image_start; ulong image_len = os.image_len; ulong flush_start = ALIGN_DOWN(load, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN); bool no_overlap; void *load_buf, *image_buf; ulong decomp_len; int err; log_debug("load_os: type '%s' os '%s' comp '%s'\n", genimg_get_type_short_name(os.type), genimg_get_os_short_name(os.type), genimg_get_comp_short_name(os.comp)); /* * For a "noload" compressed kernel we need to allocate a buffer large * enough to decompress in to and use that as the load address now. */ if (os.type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD && os.comp) { int ret; ret = resolve_os_comp_buf(bmi); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("fbo", ret); os.load = load; images->ep = load; } log_debug("load_os load %lx image_start %lx image_len %lx\n", load, image_start, image_len); load_buf = map_sysmem(load, 0); image_buf = map_sysmem(os.image_start, image_len); decomp_len = bmi->ignore_bootm_len ? image_len * 10 : bootm_len(); err = image_decomp(os.comp, load, os.image_start, os.type, load_buf, image_buf, image_len, decomp_len, &load_end); if (err) { err = handle_decomp_error(os.comp, load_end - load, decomp_len, err); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE); return err; } /* We need the decompressed image size in the next steps */ images->os.image_len = load_end - load; flush_cache(flush_start, ALIGN(load_end, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) - flush_start); debug(" kernel loaded at 0x%08lx, end = 0x%08lx\n", load, load_end); bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED); no_overlap = (os.comp == IH_COMP_NONE && load == image_start); if (!no_overlap && load < blob_end && load_end > blob_start) { debug("images.os.start = 0x%lX, images.os.end = 0x%lx\n", blob_start, blob_end); debug("images.os.load = 0x%lx, load_end = 0x%lx\n", load, load_end); /* Check what type of image this is. */ if (images->legacy_hdr_valid) { if (image_get_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy) == IH_TYPE_MULTI) puts("WARNING: legacy format multi component image overwritten\n"); return BOOTM_ERR_OVERLAP; } else { puts("ERROR: new format image overwritten - must RESET the board to recover\n"); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN); return BOOTM_ERR_RESET; } } if (booti_is_supported(&images->os)) { ulong relocated_addr; ulong image_size; int ret; ret = booti_setup(load, &relocated_addr, &image_size, false); if (ret) { printf("Failed to prep arm64 kernel (err=%d)\n", ret); return BOOTM_ERR_RESET; } /* Handle BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS */ if (relocated_addr != load) { printf("Moving Image from %lx to %lx, end %lx\n", load, relocated_addr, relocated_addr + image_size); memmove((void *)relocated_addr, load_buf, image_size); } images->ep = relocated_addr; images->os.start = relocated_addr; images->os.end = relocated_addr + image_size; } if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LMB)) lmb_reserve(images->os.load, (load_end - images->os.load)); return 0; } /** * bootm_disable_interrupts() - Disable interrupts in preparation for load/boot * * Return: interrupt flag (0 if interrupts were disabled, non-zero if they were * enabled) */ ulong bootm_disable_interrupts(void) { ulong iflag; /* * We have reached the point of no return: we are going to * overwrite all exception vector code, so we cannot easily * recover from any failures any more... */ iflag = disable_interrupts(); #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE /* Stop the ethernet stack if NetConsole could have left it up */ eth_halt(); #endif return iflag; } #define CONSOLE_ARG "console=" #define NULL_CONSOLE (CONSOLE_ARG "ttynull") #define CONSOLE_ARG_SIZE sizeof(NULL_CONSOLE) /** * fixup_silent_linux() - Handle silencing the linux boot if required * * This uses the silent_linux envvar to control whether to add/set a "console=" * parameter to the command line * * @buf: Buffer containing the string to process * @maxlen: Maximum length of buffer * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if @maxlen is too small */ static int fixup_silent_linux(char *buf, int maxlen) { int want_silent; char *cmdline; int size; /* * Move the input string to the end of buffer. The output string will be * built up at the start. */ size = strlen(buf) + 1; if (size * 2 > maxlen) return -ENOSPC; cmdline = buf + maxlen - size; memmove(cmdline, buf, size); /* * Only fix cmdline when requested. The environment variable can be: * * no - we never fixup * yes - we always fixup * unset - we rely on the console silent flag */ want_silent = env_get_yesno("silent_linux"); if (want_silent == 0) return 0; else if (want_silent == -1 && !(gd->flags & GD_FLG_SILENT)) return 0; debug("before silent fix-up: %s\n", cmdline); if (*cmdline) { char *start = strstr(cmdline, CONSOLE_ARG); /* Check space for maximum possible new command line */ if (size + CONSOLE_ARG_SIZE > maxlen) return -ENOSPC; if (start) { char *end = strchr(start, ' '); int start_bytes; start_bytes = start - cmdline; strncpy(buf, cmdline, start_bytes); strncpy(buf + start_bytes, NULL_CONSOLE, CONSOLE_ARG_SIZE); if (end) strcpy(buf + start_bytes + CONSOLE_ARG_SIZE - 1, end); else buf[start_bytes + CONSOLE_ARG_SIZE] = '\0'; } else { sprintf(buf, "%s %s", cmdline, NULL_CONSOLE); } if (buf + strlen(buf) >= cmdline) return -ENOSPC; } else { if (maxlen < CONSOLE_ARG_SIZE) return -ENOSPC; strcpy(buf, NULL_CONSOLE); } debug("after silent fix-up: %s\n", buf); return 0; } /** * process_subst() - Handle substitution of ${...} fields in the environment * * Handle variable substitution in the provided buffer * * @buf: Buffer containing the string to process * @maxlen: Maximum length of buffer * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if @maxlen is too small */ static int process_subst(char *buf, int maxlen) { char *cmdline; int size; int ret; /* Move to end of buffer */ size = strlen(buf) + 1; cmdline = buf + maxlen - size; if (buf + size > cmdline) return -ENOSPC; memmove(cmdline, buf, size); ret = cli_simple_process_macros(cmdline, buf, cmdline - buf); return ret; } int bootm_process_cmdline(char *buf, int maxlen, int flags) { int ret; /* Check config first to enable compiler to eliminate code */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SILENT_U_BOOT_ONLY) && (flags & BOOTM_CL_SILENT)) { ret = fixup_silent_linux(buf, maxlen); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("silent", ret); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTARGS_SUBST) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE) && (flags & BOOTM_CL_SUBST)) { ret = process_subst(buf, maxlen); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("subst", ret); } return 0; } int bootm_process_cmdline_env(int flags) { const int maxlen = MAX_CMDLINE_SIZE; bool do_silent; const char *env; char *buf; int ret; /* First check if any action is needed */ do_silent = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SILENT_U_BOOT_ONLY) && (flags & BOOTM_CL_SILENT); if (!do_silent && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTARGS_SUBST)) return 0; env = env_get("bootargs"); if (env && strlen(env) >= maxlen) return -E2BIG; buf = malloc(maxlen); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; if (env) strcpy(buf, env); else *buf = '\0'; ret = bootm_process_cmdline(buf, maxlen, flags); if (!ret) { ret = env_set("bootargs", buf); /* * If buf is "" and bootargs does not exist, this will produce * an error trying to delete bootargs. Ignore it */ if (ret == -ENOENT) ret = 0; } free(buf); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("env", ret); return 0; } int bootm_measure(struct bootm_headers *images) { int ret = 0; /* Skip measurement if EFI is going to do it */ if (images->os.os == IH_OS_EFI && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_EFI)) return ret; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEASURED_BOOT)) { struct tcg2_event_log elog; struct udevice *dev; void *initrd_buf; void *image_buf; const char *s; u32 rd_len; bool ign; elog.log_size = 0; ign = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEASURE_IGNORE_LOG); ret = tcg2_measurement_init(&dev, &elog, ign); if (ret) return ret; image_buf = map_sysmem(images->os.image_start, images->os.image_len); ret = tcg2_measure_data(dev, &elog, 8, images->os.image_len, image_buf, EV_COMPACT_HASH, strlen("linux") + 1, (u8 *)"linux"); if (ret) goto unmap_image; rd_len = images->rd_end - images->rd_start; initrd_buf = map_sysmem(images->rd_start, rd_len); ret = tcg2_measure_data(dev, &elog, 9, rd_len, initrd_buf, EV_COMPACT_HASH, strlen("initrd") + 1, (u8 *)"initrd"); if (ret) goto unmap_initrd; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEASURE_DEVICETREE)) { ret = tcg2_measure_data(dev, &elog, 1, images->ft_len, (u8 *)images->ft_addr, EV_TABLE_OF_DEVICES, strlen("dts") + 1, (u8 *)"dts"); if (ret) goto unmap_initrd; } s = env_get("bootargs"); if (!s) s = ""; ret = tcg2_measure_data(dev, &elog, 1, strlen(s) + 1, (u8 *)s, EV_PLATFORM_CONFIG_FLAGS, strlen(s) + 1, (u8 *)s); unmap_initrd: unmap_sysmem(initrd_buf); unmap_image: unmap_sysmem(image_buf); tcg2_measurement_term(dev, &elog, ret != 0); } return ret; } int bootm_run_states(struct bootm_info *bmi, int states) { struct bootm_headers *images = bmi->images; boot_os_fn *boot_fn; int ret = 0, need_boot_fn; images->state |= states; /* * Work through the states and see how far we get. We stop on * any error. */ if (states & BOOTM_STATE_START) { log_debug("start\n"); ret = bootm_start(); } if (states & BOOTM_STATE_RESTART) { log_debug("restart\n"); ret = bootm_restart(); } if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_PRE_LOAD)) { log_debug("pre_load\n"); ret = bootm_pre_load(bmi->addr_img); } if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS)) { log_debug("findos\n"); ret = bootm_find_os(bmi); } if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER)) { ulong img_addr; img_addr = bmi->addr_img ? hextoul(bmi->addr_img, NULL) : image_load_addr; log_debug("findother\n"); ret = bootm_find_other(img_addr, bmi->conf_ramdisk, bmi->conf_fdt); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEASURED_BOOT) && !ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_MEASURE)) { log_debug("measure\n"); bootm_measure(images); } /* Load the OS */ if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS) && !images->no_os) { log_debug("loados\n"); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVENT)) { struct event_os_load data; data.addr = images->os.load; data.size = images->os.image_len; log_debug("notify EVT_BOOT_OS_ADDR\n"); ret = event_notify(EVT_BOOT_OS_ADDR, &data, sizeof(data)); if (ret) goto err; images->os.load = data.addr; } ret = bootm_load_os(bmi, 0); if (ret && ret != BOOTM_ERR_OVERLAP) goto err; else if (ret == BOOTM_ERR_OVERLAP) ret = 0; } /* Relocate the ramdisk */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK)) { ulong rd_len = images->rd_end - images->rd_start; log_debug("ramdisk\n"); ret = boot_ramdisk_high(images->rd_start, rd_len, &images->initrd_start, &images->initrd_end); if (!ret) { env_set_hex("initrd_start", images->initrd_start); env_set_hex("initrd_end", images->initrd_end); } } #endif #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_LIBFDT) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LMB) if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_FDT)) { log_debug("fdt\n"); boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(images->ft_addr); ret = boot_relocate_fdt(&images->ft_addr, &images->ft_len); } #endif if (images->no_os) return -ENOPKG; /* From now on, we need the OS boot function */ if (ret) return ret; boot_fn = bootm_os_get_boot_func(images->os.os); need_boot_fn = states & (BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE | BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T | BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP | BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO | BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO); if (boot_fn == NULL && need_boot_fn) { printf("ERROR: booting os '%s' (%d) is not supported\n", genimg_get_os_name(images->os.os), images->os.os); bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS); return 1; } /* Call various other states that are not generally used */ if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE)) { log_debug("cmdline\n"); ret = boot_fn(BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE, bmi); } if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T)) { log_debug("bd_t\n"); ret = boot_fn(BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T, bmi); } if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP)) { int flags = 0; log_debug("prep\n"); /* For Linux OS do all substitutions at console processing */ if (images->os.os == IH_OS_LINUX) flags = BOOTM_CL_ALL; ret = bootm_process_cmdline_env(flags); if (ret) { printf("Cmdline setup failed (err=%d)\n", ret); ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE; goto err; } ret = boot_fn(BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP, bmi); } /* Pretend to run the OS, then run a user command */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTM_FAKE_GO) && !ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO)) { char *cmd_list = env_get("fakegocmd"); log_debug("fake_go\n"); ret = boot_selected_os(BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO, bmi, boot_fn); if (!ret && cmd_list) ret = run_command_list(cmd_list, -1, 0); } /* Check for unsupported subcommand. */ if (ret) { printf("subcommand failed (err=%d)\n", ret); return ret; } /* Now run the OS! We hope this doesn't return */ if (!ret && (states & BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO)) { log_debug("go\n"); ret = boot_selected_os(BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO, bmi, boot_fn); } /* Deal with any fallout */ err: if (ret == BOOTM_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED) { bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL); } else if (ret == BOOTM_ERR_RESET) { printf("Resetting the board...\n"); reset_cpu(); } return ret; } int boot_run(struct bootm_info *bmi, const char *cmd, int extra_states) { int states; bmi->cmd_name = cmd; states = BOOTM_STATE_MEASURE | BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH)) states |= BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK; states |= extra_states; log_debug("cmd '%s' states %x addr_img '%s' conf_ramdisk '%s' " "conf_fdt '%s' os_size %lx images %p\n", cmd, states, bmi->addr_img, bmi->conf_ramdisk, bmi->conf_fdt, bmi->os_size, bmi->images); return bootm_run_states(bmi, states); } int bootm_run(struct bootm_info *bmi) { return boot_run(bmi, "bootm", BOOTM_STATE_START | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_PRE_LOAD | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER | BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS | BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO); } int bootz_run(struct bootm_info *bmi) { struct bootm_headers *images = bmi->images; ulong zi_start, zi_end; int ret; ret = bootm_run_states(bmi, BOOTM_STATE_START); if (ret) return ret; images->ep = bmi->addr_img ? hextoul(bmi->addr_img, NULL) : image_load_addr; ret = bootz_setup(images->ep, &zi_start, &zi_end); if (ret) return ret; lmb_reserve(images->ep, zi_end - zi_start); /* * Handle the BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER state ourselves as we do not * have a header that provide this informaiton. */ if (bootm_find_images(images->ep, bmi->conf_ramdisk, bmi->conf_fdt, images->ep, zi_end - zi_start)) return -EINVAL; /* * We are doing the BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS state ourselves, so must * disable interrupts ourselves */ bootm_disable_interrupts(); images->os.os = IH_OS_LINUX; return boot_run(bmi, "bootz", BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO); } int booti_run(struct bootm_info *bmi) { bmi->ignore_bootm_len = true; return boot_run(bmi, "booti", BOOTM_STATE_START | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_PRE_LOAD | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER | BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS | BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO); } void bootm_read_env(struct bootm_info *bmi) { bmi->kern_comp_addr = env_get_hex("kernel_comp_addr_r", 0); bmi->kern_comp_size = env_get_ulong("kernel_comp_size", 16, 0); } int bootm_boot_start(ulong addr, const char *cmdline) { char addr_str[BOOTM_STRLEN]; struct bootm_info bmi; int states; int ret; states = BOOTM_STATE_START | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_PRE_LOAD | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER | BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS | BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP | BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO | BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH)) states |= BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS)) states |= BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE; images.state |= states; snprintf(addr_str, sizeof(addr_str), "%lx", addr); ret = env_set("bootargs", cmdline); if (ret) { printf("Failed to set cmdline\n"); return ret; } bootm_init(&bmi); bootm_read_env(&bmi); bootm_set_addr_img(&bmi, addr, addr_str); bmi.cmd_name = "bootm"; ret = bootm_run_states(&bmi, states); return ret; } void bootm_set_addr_img_(struct bootm_info *bmi, ulong addr, char str[BOOTM_STRLEN]) { strlcpy(str, simple_xtoa(addr), BOOTM_STRLEN); bmi->addr_img = str; } void bootm_set_conf_ramdisk_(struct bootm_info *bmi, ulong addr, char str[BOOTM_STRLEN]) { strlcpy(str, simple_xtoa(addr), BOOTM_STRLEN); bmi->conf_ramdisk = str; } void bootm_set_conf_fdt_(struct bootm_info *bmi, ulong addr, char str[BOOTM_STRLEN]) { strlcpy(str, simple_xtoa(addr), BOOTM_STRLEN); bmi->conf_fdt = str; } void bootm_init(struct bootm_info *bmi) { memset(bmi, '\0', sizeof(struct bootm_info)); bmi->boot_progress = true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PXE_UTILS)) bmi->images = &images; } /** * switch_to_non_secure_mode() - switch to non-secure mode * * This routine is overridden by architectures requiring this feature. */ void __weak switch_to_non_secure_mode(void) { } #else /* USE_HOSTCC */ #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE) static int bootm_host_load_image(const void *fit, int req_image_type, int cfg_noffset) { const char *fit_uname_config = NULL; ulong data, len; struct bootm_headers images; int noffset; ulong load_end, buf_size; uint8_t image_type; uint8_t image_comp; void *load_buf; int ret; fit_uname_config = fdt_get_name(fit, cfg_noffset, NULL); memset(&images, '\0', sizeof(images)); images.verify = 1; noffset = fit_image_load(&images, (ulong)fit, NULL, &fit_uname_config, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT, req_image_type, -1, FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, &data, &len); if (noffset < 0) return noffset; if (fit_image_get_type(fit, noffset, &image_type)) { puts("Can't get image type!\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (fit_image_get_comp(fit, noffset, &image_comp)) image_comp = IH_COMP_NONE; /* Allow the image to expand by a factor of 4, should be safe */ buf_size = (1 << 20) + len * 4; load_buf = malloc(buf_size); ret = image_decomp(image_comp, 0, data, image_type, load_buf, (void *)data, len, buf_size, &load_end); free(load_buf); if (ret) { ret = handle_decomp_error(image_comp, load_end - 0, buf_size, ret); if (ret != BOOTM_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED) return ret; } return 0; } int bootm_host_load_images(const void *fit, int cfg_noffset) { static uint8_t image_types[] = { IH_TYPE_KERNEL, IH_TYPE_FLATDT, IH_TYPE_RAMDISK, }; int err = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(image_types); i++) { int ret; ret = bootm_host_load_image(fit, image_types[i], cfg_noffset); if (!err && ret && ret != -ENOENT) err = ret; } /* Return the first error we found */ return err; } #endif #endif /* ndef USE_HOSTCC */ |