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1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Texas Instruments GPMC Driver * * Copyright (C) 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/ */ #include <asm/io.h> #include <clk.h> #include <dm.h> #include <dm/device-internal.h> #include <dm/device_compat.h> #include <dm/devres.h> #include <dm/lists.h> #include <linux/mtd/omap_gpmc.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include "ti-gpmc.h" enum gpmc_clk_domain { GPMC_CD_FCLK, GPMC_CD_CLK }; struct gpmc_cs_data { const char *name; #define GPMC_CS_RESERVED BIT(0) u32 flags; }; struct ti_gpmc { void __iomem *base; u32 cs_num; u32 nr_waitpins; struct clk *l3_clk; u32 capability_flags; struct resource data; }; static struct gpmc_cs_data gpmc_cs[GPMC_CS_NUM]; static unsigned int gpmc_cs_num = GPMC_CS_NUM; static unsigned int gpmc_nr_waitpins; static unsigned int gpmc_capability; static void __iomem *gpmc_base; static struct clk *gpmc_l3_clk; /* Public, as required by nand/raw/omap_gpmc.c */ const struct gpmc *gpmc_cfg; /* * The first 1MB of GPMC address space is typically mapped to * the internal ROM. Never allocate the first page, to * facilitate bug detection; even if we didn't boot from ROM. * As GPMC minimum partition size is 16MB we can only start from * there. */ #define GPMC_MEM_START 0x1000000 #define GPMC_MEM_END 0x3FFFFFFF static void gpmc_write_reg(int idx, u32 val) { writel_relaxed(val, gpmc_base + idx); } static u32 gpmc_read_reg(int idx) { return readl_relaxed(gpmc_base + idx); } static void gpmc_cs_write_reg(int cs, int idx, u32 val) { void __iomem *reg_addr; reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx; writel_relaxed(val, reg_addr); } static u32 gpmc_cs_read_reg(int cs, int idx) { void __iomem *reg_addr; reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx; return readl_relaxed(reg_addr); } static unsigned long gpmc_get_fclk_period(void) { unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(gpmc_l3_clk); rate /= 1000; rate = 1000000000 / rate; /* In picoseconds */ return rate; } /** * gpmc_get_clk_period - get period of selected clock domain in ps * @cs: Chip Select Region. * @cd: Clock Domain. * * GPMC_CS_CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER for cs has to be setup * prior to calling this function with GPMC_CD_CLK. */ static unsigned long gpmc_get_clk_period(int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd) { unsigned long tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period(); u32 l; int div; switch (cd) { case GPMC_CD_CLK: /* get current clk divider */ l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); div = (l & 0x03) + 1; /* get GPMC_CLK period */ tick_ps *= div; break; case GPMC_CD_FCLK: default: break; } return tick_ps; } static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(unsigned int time_ns, int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd) { unsigned long tick_ps; /* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */ tick_ps = gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd); return (time_ns * 1000 + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps; } static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns) { return gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time_ns, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK); } static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps) { unsigned long tick_ps; /* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */ tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period(); return (time_ps + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps; } static __maybe_unused unsigned int gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks, int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd) { return ticks * gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) / 1000; } static inline void gpmc_cs_modify_reg(int cs, int reg, u32 mask, bool value) { u32 l; l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg); if (value) l |= mask; else l &= ~mask; gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l); } static void gpmc_cs_bool_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_bool_timings *p) { gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, GPMC_CONFIG1_TIME_PARA_GRAN, p->time_para_granularity); gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, GPMC_CONFIG2_CSEXTRADELAY, p->cs_extra_delay); gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, GPMC_CONFIG3_ADVEXTRADELAY, p->adv_extra_delay); gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, GPMC_CONFIG4_OEEXTRADELAY, p->oe_extra_delay); gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, GPMC_CONFIG4_WEEXTRADELAY, p->we_extra_delay); gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLESAMECSEN, p->cycle2cyclesamecsen); gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLEDIFFCSEN, p->cycle2cyclediffcsen); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TI_GPMC_DEBUG) /** * get_gpmc_timing_reg - read a timing parameter and print DTS settings for it. * @cs: Chip Select Region * @reg: GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset. * @st_bit: Start Bit * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit. * @max: Maximum parameter value (before optional @shift). * If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow. * @name: DTS node name, w/o "gpmc," * @cd: Clock Domain of timing parameter. * @shift: Parameter value left shifts @shift, which is then printed instead of value. * @raw: Raw Format Option. * raw format: gpmc,name = <value> * tick format: gpmc,name = <value> /‍* x ns -- y ns; x ticks *‍/ * Where x ns -- y ns result in the same tick value. * When @max is exceeded, "invalid" is printed inside comment. * @noval: Parameter values equal to 0 are not printed. * @return: Specified timing parameter (after optional @shift). * */ static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(/* timing specifiers */ int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max, const char *name, const enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, /* value transform */ int shift, /* format specifiers */ bool raw, bool noval) { u32 l; int nr_bits; int mask; bool invalid; l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg); nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1; mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1; l = (l >> st_bit) & mask; if (!max) max = mask; invalid = l > max; if (shift) l = (shift << l); if (noval && l == 0) return 0; if (!raw) { /* DTS tick format for timings in ns */ unsigned int time_ns; unsigned int time_ns_min = 0; if (l) time_ns_min = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l - 1, cs, cd) + 1; time_ns = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l, cs, cd); printf("gpmc,%s = <%u>; /* %u ns - %u ns; %i ticks%s*/\n", name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns, l, invalid ? "; invalid " : " "); } else { /* raw format */ printf("gpmc,%s = <%u>;%s\n", name, l, invalid ? " /* invalid */" : ""); } return l; } #define GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, config) \ printf("CS%i %s: 0x%08x\n", cs, #config, \ gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, config)) #define GPMC_GET_RAW(reg, st, end, field) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0) #define GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0) #define GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(reg, st, end, field) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 1) #define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(reg, st, end, shift, max, field) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, (shift), 1, 1) #define GPMC_GET_TICKS(reg, st, end, field) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 0, 0) #define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD(reg, st, end, field, cd) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, (cd), 0, 0, 0) #define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \ get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, (cd), 0, 0, 0) static void gpmc_show_regs(int cs, const char *desc) { printf("gpmc cs%i %s:\n", cs, desc); GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5); GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6); } /* * Note that gpmc,wait-pin handing wrongly assumes bit 8 is available, * see commit c9fb809. */ static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc) { gpmc_show_regs(cs, desc); printf("gpmc cs%i access configuration:\n", cs); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 4, 4, "time-para-granularity"); GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 8, 9, "mux-add-data"); GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13, 1, GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX, "device-width"); GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 16, 17, "wait-pin"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 21, 21, "wait-on-write"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 22, 22, "wait-on-read"); GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4, GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX, "burst-length"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 27, 27, "sync-write"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 28, 28, "burst-write"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 29, 29, "gpmc,sync-read"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 30, 30, "burst-read"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 31, 31, "burst-wrap"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 7, 7, "cs-extra-delay"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 7, 7, "adv-extra-delay"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 23, 23, "we-extra-delay"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 7, 7, "oe-extra-delay"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 7, 7, "cycle2cycle-samecsen"); GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 6, 6, "cycle2cycle-diffcsen"); printf("gpmc cs%i timings configuration:\n", cs); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 0, 3, "cs-on-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 8, 12, "cs-rd-off-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, "cs-wr-off-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 0, 3, "adv-on-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 8, 12, "adv-rd-off-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, "adv-wr-off-ns"); if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) { GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 4, 6, "adv-aad-mux-on-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 24, 26, "adv-aad-mux-rd-off-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 28, 30, "adv-aad-mux-wr-off-ns"); } GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 0, 3, "oe-on-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 8, 12, "oe-off-ns"); if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) { GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 4, 6, "oe-aad-mux-on-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 13, 15, "oe-aad-mux-off-ns"); } GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, "we-on-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, "we-off-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 0, 4, "rd-cycle-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 8, 12, "wr-cycle-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, "access-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, "page-burst-access-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, "bus-turnaround-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, "cycle2cycle-delay-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX, "wait-monitoring-ns", GPMC_CD_CLK); GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX, "clk-activation-ns", GPMC_CD_FCLK); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, "wr-data-mux-bus-ns"); GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, "wr-access-ns"); } #else static inline void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc) { } #endif /** * set_gpmc_timing_reg - set a single timing parameter for Chip Select Region. * Caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER * prior to calling this function with @cd equal to GPMC_CD_CLK. * * @cs: Chip Select Region. * @reg: GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset. * @st_bit: Start Bit * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit. * @max: Maximum parameter value. * If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow. * @time: Timing parameter in ns. * @cd: Timing parameter clock domain. * @name: Timing parameter name. * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error. */ static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max, int time, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, const char *name) { u32 l; int ticks, mask, nr_bits; if (time == 0) ticks = 0; else ticks = gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time, cs, cd); nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1; mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1; if (!max) max = mask; if (ticks > max) { pr_err("%s: GPMC CS%d: %s %d ns, %d ticks > %d ticks\n", __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, max); return -1; } l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TI_GPMC_DEBUG)) { printf("GPMC CS%d: %-17s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n", cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) * ticks / 1000, (l >> st_bit) & mask, time); } l &= ~(mask << st_bit); l |= ticks << st_bit; gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l); return 0; } /** * gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider - calculate proper GPMCFCLKDIVIDER based on WAITMONITORINGTIME * WAITMONITORINGTIME will be _at least_ as long as desired, i.e. * read --> don't sample bus too early * write --> data is longer on bus * * Formula: * gpmc_clk_div + 1 = ceil(ceil(waitmonitoringtime_ns / gpmc_fclk_ns) * / waitmonitoring_ticks) * WAITMONITORINGTIME resulting in 0 or 1 tick with div = 1 are caught by * div <= 0 check. * * @wait_monitoring: WAITMONITORINGTIME in ns. * @return: -1 on failure to scale, else proper divider > 0. */ static int gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(unsigned int wait_monitoring) { int div = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(wait_monitoring); div += GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX - 1; div /= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX; if (div > 4) return -1; if (div <= 0) div = 1; return div; } /** * gpmc_calc_divider - calculate GPMC_FCLK divider for sync_clk GPMC_CLK period. * @sync_clk: GPMC_CLK period in ps. * @return: Returns at least 1 if GPMC_FCLK can be divided to GPMC_CLK. * Else, returns -1. */ static int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk) { int div = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(sync_clk); if (div > 4) return -1; if (div <= 0) div = 1; return div; } /** * gpmc_cs_set_timings - program timing parameters for Chip Select Region. * @cs: Chip Select Region. * @t: GPMC timing parameters. * @s: GPMC timing settings. * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error. */ static int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t, const struct gpmc_settings *s) { int div, ret; u32 l; div = gpmc_calc_divider(t->sync_clk); if (div < 0) return -EINVAL; /* * See if we need to change the divider for waitmonitoringtime. * * Calculate GPMCFCLKDIVIDER independent of gpmc,sync-clk-ps in DT for * pure asynchronous accesses, i.e. both read and write asynchronous. * However, only do so if WAITMONITORINGTIME is actually used, i.e. * either WAITREADMONITORING or WAITWRITEMONITORING is set. * * This statement must not change div to scale async WAITMONITORINGTIME * to protect mixed synchronous and asynchronous accesses. * * We raise an error later if WAITMONITORINGTIME does not fit. */ if (!s->sync_read && !s->sync_write && (s->wait_on_read || s->wait_on_write) ) { div = gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(t->wait_monitoring); if (div < 0) { pr_err("%s: waitmonitoringtime %3d ns too large for greatest gpmcfclkdivider.\n", __func__, t->wait_monitoring ); return -ENXIO; } } ret = 0; ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 0, 3, 0, t->cs_on, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "cs_on"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 8, 12, 0, t->cs_rd_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "cs_rd_off"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, 0, t->cs_wr_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "cs_wr_off"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 0, 3, 0, t->adv_on, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "adv_on"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 8, 12, 0, t->adv_rd_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "adv_rd_off"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, 0, t->adv_wr_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "adv_wr_off"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) { ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 4, 6, 0, t->adv_aad_mux_on, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "adv_aad_mux_on"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 24, 26, 0, t->adv_aad_mux_rd_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "adv_aad_mux_rd_off"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 28, 30, 0, t->adv_aad_mux_wr_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "adv_aad_mux_wr_off"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; } ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 0, 3, 0, t->oe_on, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "oe_on"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 8, 12, 0, t->oe_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "oe_off"); if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) { ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 4, 6, 0, t->oe_aad_mux_on, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "oe_aad_mux_on"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 13, 15, 0, t->oe_aad_mux_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "oe_aad_mux_off"); } ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, 0, t->we_on, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "we_on"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, 0, t->we_off, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "we_off"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 0, 4, 0, t->rd_cycle, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "rd_cycle"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 8, 12, 0, t->wr_cycle, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "wr_cycle"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, 0, t->access, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "access"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, 0, t->page_burst_access, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "page_burst_access"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, 0, t->bus_turnaround, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "bus_turnaround"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, 0, t->cycle2cycle_delay, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "cycle2cycle_delay"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS) { ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, 0, t->wr_data_mux_bus, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "wr_data_mux_bus"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; } if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS) { ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, 0, t->wr_access, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "wr_access"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; } l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); l &= ~0x03; l |= (div - 1); gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l); ret = 0; ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19, GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX, t->wait_monitoring, GPMC_CD_CLK, "wait_monitoring"); ret |= set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26, GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX, t->clk_activation, GPMC_CD_FCLK, "clk_activation"); if (ret) return -ENXIO; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TI_GPMC_DEBUG)) { printf("GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n", cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div); } gpmc_cs_bool_timings(cs, &t->bool_timings); gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "after gpmc_set_timings"); return 0; } static int gpmc_cs_set_memconf(int cs, resource_size_t base, u32 size) { u32 l; u32 mask; /* * Ensure that base address is aligned on a * boundary equal to or greater than size. */ if (base & (size - 1)) return -EINVAL; base >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT; mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size; mask >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT; mask <<= GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET; l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7); l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK; l |= base & GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK; l |= mask & GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK; l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID; gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l); return 0; } static void gpmc_cs_enable_mem(int cs) { u32 l; l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7); l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID; gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l); } static void gpmc_cs_disable_mem(int cs) { u32 l; l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7); l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID; gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l); } static void gpmc_cs_set_reserved(int cs, int reserved) { struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs]; gpmc->flags |= GPMC_CS_RESERVED; } static bool gpmc_cs_reserved(int cs) { struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs]; return gpmc->flags & GPMC_CS_RESERVED; } static unsigned long gpmc_mem_align(unsigned long size) { int order; size = (size - 1) >> (GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1); order = GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1; do { size >>= 1; order++; } while (size); size = 1 << order; return size; } static int gpmc_cs_request(ofnode node, int cs, struct resource *res) { int r = -1; u32 size; resource_size_t addr_base = res->start; if (cs >= gpmc_cs_num) { pr_err("%s: requested chip-select is disabled\n", __func__); return -ENODEV; } size = gpmc_mem_align(resource_size(res)); if (size > (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT)) return -ENOMEM; if (gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) { r = -EBUSY; goto out; } if (addr_base & (SZ_16M - 1)) { pr_err("CS region should be aligned to 16M boundary\n"); goto out; } /* Disable CS while changing base address and size mask */ gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs); r = gpmc_cs_set_memconf(cs, addr_base, size); if (r < 0) goto out; /* Enable CS */ gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs); gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 1); out: return r; } static void gpmc_cs_free(int cs) { if (cs >= gpmc_cs_num || cs < 0 || !gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) { pr_warn("Trying to free non-reserved GPMC CS%d\n", cs); return; } gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs); gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 0); } /** * gpmc_configure - write request to configure gpmc * @cmd: command type * @wval: value to write * @return status of the operation */ static int gpmc_configure(int cmd, int wval) { u32 regval; switch (cmd) { case GPMC_CONFIG_WP: regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG); if (wval) regval &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT; /* WP is ON */ else regval |= GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT; /* WP is OFF */ gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, regval); break; default: pr_err("%s: command not supported\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /** * gpmc_cs_program_settings - programs non-timing related settings * @cs: GPMC chip-select to program * @p: pointer to GPMC settings structure * * Programs non-timing related settings for a GPMC chip-select, such as * bus-width, burst configuration, etc. Function should be called once * for each chip-select that is being used and must be called before * calling gpmc_cs_set_timings() as timing parameters in the CONFIG1 * register will be initialised to zero by this function. Returns 0 on * success and appropriate negative error code on failure. */ static int gpmc_cs_program_settings(int cs, struct gpmc_settings *p) { u32 config1; if (!p->device_width || p->device_width > GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT) { pr_err("%s: invalid width %d!", __func__, p->device_width); return -EINVAL; } /* Address-data multiplexing not supported for NAND devices */ if (p->device_nand && p->mux_add_data) { pr_err("%s: invalid configuration!\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } if (p->mux_add_data > GPMC_MUX_AD || (p->mux_add_data == GPMC_MUX_AAD && !(gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD))) { pr_err("%s: invalid multiplex configuration!\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* Page/burst mode supports lengths of 4, 8 and 16 bytes */ if (p->burst_read || p->burst_write) { switch (p->burst_len) { case GPMC_BURST_4: case GPMC_BURST_8: case GPMC_BURST_16: break; default: pr_err("%s: invalid page/burst-length (%d)\n", __func__, p->burst_len); return -EINVAL; } } if (p->wait_pin > gpmc_nr_waitpins) { pr_err("%s: invalid wait-pin (%d)\n", __func__, p->wait_pin); return -EINVAL; } config1 = GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE((p->device_width - 1)); if (p->sync_read) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC; if (p->sync_write) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC; if (p->wait_on_read) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON; if (p->wait_on_write) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON; if (p->wait_on_read || p->wait_on_write) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(p->wait_pin); if (p->device_nand) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND); if (p->mux_add_data) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(p->mux_add_data); if (p->burst_read) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP; if (p->burst_write) config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP; if (p->burst_read || p->burst_write) { config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(p->burst_len >> 3); config1 |= p->burst_wrap ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP : 0; } gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, config1); return 0; } static void gpmc_cs_set_name(int cs, const char *name) { struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs]; gpmc->name = name; } static const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs) { struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs]; return gpmc->name; } /** * gpmc_read_settings_dt - read gpmc settings from device-tree * @np: pointer to device-tree node for a gpmc child device * @p: pointer to gpmc settings structure * * Reads the GPMC settings for a GPMC child device from device-tree and * stores them in the GPMC settings structure passed. The GPMC settings * structure is initialised to zero by this function and so any * previously stored settings will be cleared. */ static void gpmc_read_settings_dt(ofnode np, struct gpmc_settings *p) { memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct gpmc_settings)); p->sync_read = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,sync-read"); p->sync_write = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,sync-write"); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,device-width", &p->device_width); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,mux-add-data", &p->mux_add_data); if (!ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,burst-length", &p->burst_len)) { p->burst_wrap = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-wrap"); p->burst_read = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-read"); p->burst_write = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-write"); if (!p->burst_read && !p->burst_write) pr_warn("%s: page/burst-length set but not used!\n", __func__); } if (!ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-pin", &p->wait_pin)) { p->wait_on_read = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,wait-on-read"); p->wait_on_write = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,wait-on-write"); if (!p->wait_on_read && !p->wait_on_write) pr_debug("%s: rd/wr wait monitoring not enabled!\n", __func__); } } static void gpmc_read_timings_dt(ofnode np, struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t) { struct gpmc_bool_timings *p; if (!gpmc_t) return; memset(gpmc_t, 0, sizeof(*gpmc_t)); /* minimum clock period for syncronous mode */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,sync-clk-ps", &gpmc_t->sync_clk); /* chip select timtings */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-on-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_on); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_rd_off); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_wr_off); /* ADV signal timings */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-on-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_on); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_rd_off); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_wr_off); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-aad-mux-on-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_aad_mux_on); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-aad-mux-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_aad_mux_rd_off); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-aad-mux-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_aad_mux_wr_off); /* WE signal timings */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-on-ns", &gpmc_t->we_on); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-off-ns", &gpmc_t->we_off); /* OE signal timings */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-on-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_on); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-off-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_off); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-aad-mux-on-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_aad_mux_on); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-aad-mux-off-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_aad_mux_off); /* access and cycle timings */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,page-burst-access-ns", &gpmc_t->page_burst_access); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,access-ns", &gpmc_t->access); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,rd-cycle-ns", &gpmc_t->rd_cycle); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-cycle-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_cycle); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,bus-turnaround-ns", &gpmc_t->bus_turnaround); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-delay-ns", &gpmc_t->cycle2cycle_delay); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-monitoring-ns", &gpmc_t->wait_monitoring); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,clk-activation-ns", &gpmc_t->clk_activation); /* only applicable to OMAP3+ */ ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-access-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_access); ofnode_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus); /* bool timing parameters */ p = &gpmc_t->bool_timings; p->cycle2cyclediffcsen = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-diffcsen"); p->cycle2cyclesamecsen = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-samecsen"); p->we_extra_delay = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,we-extra-delay"); p->oe_extra_delay = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,oe-extra-delay"); p->adv_extra_delay = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,adv-extra-delay"); p->cs_extra_delay = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cs-extra-delay"); p->time_para_granularity = ofnode_read_bool(np, "gpmc,time-para-granularity"); } /** * gpmc_probe_generic_child - configures the gpmc for a child device * @dev: pointer to gpmc platform device * @child: pointer to device-tree node for child device * * Allocates and configures a GPMC chip-select for a child device. * Returns 0 on success and appropriate negative error code on failure. */ static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct udevice *dev, ofnode child) { struct gpmc_settings gpmc_s; struct gpmc_timings gpmc_t; struct resource res; const char *name; int ret; u32 val, cs; if (ofnode_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs) < 0) { dev_err(dev, "can't get reg property of child %s\n", ofnode_get_name(child)); return -ENODEV; } if (ofnode_read_resource(child, 0, &res) < 0) { dev_err(dev, "%s has malformed 'reg' property\n", ofnode_get_name(child)); return -ENODEV; } /* * Check if we have multiple instances of the same device * on a single chip select. If so, use the already initialized * timings. */ name = gpmc_cs_get_name(cs); if (name && !strcmp(name, ofnode_get_name(child))) goto no_timings; ret = gpmc_cs_request(child, cs, &res); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dev, "cannot request GPMC CS %d\n", cs); return ret; } gpmc_cs_set_name(cs, ofnode_get_name(child)); gpmc_read_settings_dt(child, &gpmc_s); gpmc_read_timings_dt(child, &gpmc_t); /* * For some GPMC devices we still need to rely on the bootloader * timings because the devices can be connected via FPGA. * REVISIT: Add timing support from slls644g.pdf. */ if (!gpmc_t.cs_rd_off) { pr_warn("enable GPMC debug to configure .dts timings for CS%i\n", cs); gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "please add GPMC bootloader timings to .dts"); goto no_timings; } /* CS must be disabled while making changes to gpmc configuration */ gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs); if (!ofnode_read_u32(child, "nand-bus-width", &val)) { /* NAND specific setup */ ofnode_read_u32(child, "nand-bus-width", &val); switch (val) { case 8: gpmc_s.device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_8BIT; break; case 16: gpmc_s.device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT; break; default: dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid 'nand-bus-width'\n", ofnode_get_name(child)); ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } /* disable write protect */ gpmc_configure(GPMC_CONFIG_WP, 0); gpmc_s.device_nand = true; } else { ret = ofnode_read_u32(child, "bank-width", &gpmc_s.device_width); if (ret < 0 && !gpmc_s.device_width) { dev_err(dev, "%s has no 'gpmc,device-width' property\n", ofnode_get_name(child)); goto err; } } gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "before gpmc_cs_program_settings"); ret = gpmc_cs_program_settings(cs, &gpmc_s); if (ret < 0) goto err; ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t, &gpmc_s); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "failed to set gpmc timings for: %s\n", ofnode_get_name(child)); goto err; } /* Clear limited address i.e. enable A26-A11 */ val = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG); val &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_LIMITEDADDRESS; gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, val); /* Enable CS region */ gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs); no_timings: return 0; err: gpmc_cs_free(cs); return ret; } static void gpmc_probe_dt_children(struct udevice *dev) { int ret; ofnode child; ofnode_for_each_subnode(child, dev_ofnode(dev)) { ret = gpmc_probe_generic_child(dev, child); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot parse child %s:%d", ofnode_get_name(child), ret); } } } static int gpmc_parse_dt(struct udevice *dev, struct ti_gpmc *gpmc) { int ret; u32 val; ret = ofnode_read_u32(dev_ofnode(dev), "gpmc,num-cs", &val); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("%s: number of chip-selects not defined\n", __func__); return ret; } else if (val < 1) { pr_err("%s: all chip-selects are disabled\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } else if (val > GPMC_CS_NUM) { pr_err("%s: number of supported chip-selects cannot be > %d\n", __func__, GPMC_CS_NUM); return -EINVAL; } gpmc->cs_num = val; gpmc_cs_num = val; ret = ofnode_read_u32(dev_ofnode(dev), "gpmc,num-waitpins", &gpmc->nr_waitpins); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("%s: number of wait pins not found!\n", __func__); return ret; } gpmc_nr_waitpins = gpmc->nr_waitpins; return 0; } static int gpmc_probe(struct udevice *dev) { struct ti_gpmc *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); int ret; struct resource res; ret = dev_read_resource_byname(dev, "cfg", &res); if (ret) { /* Legacy DT */ dev_read_resource(dev, 0, &res); priv->base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res)); priv->data.start = GPMC_MEM_START; priv->data.end = GPMC_MEM_END; } else { priv->base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res)); ret = dev_read_resource_byname(dev, "data", &res); if (ret) return -ENOENT; priv->data = res; } if (!priv->base) return -ENOMEM; gpmc_cfg = (struct gpmc *)priv->base; gpmc_base = priv->base; /* * Disable all IRQs as some bootroms might leave them enabled * and that will cause a lock-up later */ gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, 0); priv->l3_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "fck"); if (IS_ERR(priv->l3_clk)) return PTR_ERR(priv->l3_clk); if (!clk_get_rate(priv->l3_clk)) return -EINVAL; gpmc_l3_clk = priv->l3_clk; ret = gpmc_parse_dt(dev, priv); if (ret) return ret; priv->capability_flags = dev->driver->of_match->data; gpmc_capability = priv->capability_flags; gpmc_probe_dt_children(dev); return 0; } #define GPMC_DATA_REV2_4 0 #define GPMC_DATA_REV5 (GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS | GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS) #define GPMC_DATA_REV6 (GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS | GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS | GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) static const struct udevice_id gpmc_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "ti,am64-gpmc", .data = GPMC_DATA_REV6, }, { .compatible = "ti,am3352-gpmc", .data = GPMC_DATA_REV5, }, { .compatible = "ti,omap2420-gpmc", .data = GPMC_DATA_REV2_4, }, { .compatible = "ti,omap2430-gpmc", .data = GPMC_DATA_REV2_4, }, { .compatible = "ti,omap3430-gpmc", .data = GPMC_DATA_REV5, }, { .compatible = "ti,omap4430-gpmc", .data = GPMC_DATA_REV6, }, { } /* sentinel */ }; U_BOOT_DRIVER(ti_gpmc) = { .name = "ti-gpmc", .id = UCLASS_MEMORY, .of_match = gpmc_dt_ids, .probe = gpmc_probe, .flags = DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA, .priv_auto = sizeof(struct ti_gpmc), }; |