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It should be increased only when * changing software version. Therefore it should not depend on build time. * U-Boot calculates it from U-Boot version and represent it in hexadecimal * notation. As U-Boot version is in form year.month set low 8 bits to 0x01 * to have valid date. So for U-Boot version 2021.04 OEM_REVISION is set to * value 0x20210401. */ #define OEM_REVISION ((((version_num / 1000) % 10) << 28) | \ (((version_num / 100) % 10) << 24) | \ (((version_num / 10) % 10) << 20) | \ ((version_num % 10) << 16) | \ (((version_num_patch / 10) % 10) << 12) | \ ((version_num_patch % 10) << 8) | \ 0x01) int acpi_create_dmar(struct acpi_dmar *dmar, enum dmar_flags flags) { struct acpi_table_header *header = &dmar->header; struct cpu_info info; struct udevice *cpu; int ret; ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_CPU, &cpu); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("cpu", ret); ret = cpu_get_info(cpu, &info); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("info", ret); memset((void *)dmar, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_dmar)); /* Fill out header fields. */ acpi_fill_header(&dmar->header, "DMAR"); header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_dmar); header->revision = acpi_get_table_revision(ACPITAB_DMAR); dmar->host_address_width = info.address_width - 1; dmar->flags = flags; header->checksum = table_compute_checksum(dmar, header->length); return 0; } int acpi_get_table_revision(enum acpi_tables table) { switch (table) { case ACPITAB_FADT: return ACPI_FADT_REV_ACPI_6_0; case ACPITAB_MADT: return ACPI_MADT_REV_ACPI_6_2; case ACPITAB_MCFG: return ACPI_MCFG_REV_ACPI_3_0; case ACPITAB_TCPA: /* This version and the rest are open-coded */ return 2; case ACPITAB_TPM2: return 4; case ACPITAB_SSDT: /* ACPI 3.0 upto 6.3: 2 */ return 2; case ACPITAB_SRAT: /* ACPI 2.0: 1, ACPI 3.0: 2, ACPI 4.0 to 6.3: 3 */ return 1; /* TODO Should probably be upgraded to 2 */ case ACPITAB_DMAR: return 1; case ACPITAB_SLIT: /* ACPI 2.0 upto 6.3: 1 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_SPMI: /* IMPI 2.0 */ return 5; case ACPITAB_HPET: /* Currently 1. Table added in ACPI 2.0 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_VFCT: /* ACPI 2.0/3.0/4.0: 1 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_IVRS: return IVRS_FORMAT_FIXED; case ACPITAB_DBG2: return 0; case ACPITAB_FACS: /* ACPI 2.0/3.0: 1, ACPI 4.0 to 6.3: 2 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_RSDT: /* ACPI 1.0 upto 6.3: 1 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_XSDT: /* ACPI 2.0 upto 6.3: 1 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_RSDP: /* ACPI 2.0 upto 6.3: 2 */ return 2; case ACPITAB_HEST: return 1; case ACPITAB_NHLT: return 5; case ACPITAB_BERT: return 1; case ACPITAB_SPCR: return 2; case ACPITAB_PPTT: /* ACPI 6.2: 1 */ return 1; case ACPITAB_GTDT: /* ACPI 6.2: 2, ACPI 6.3: 3 */ return 2; default: return -EINVAL; } } void acpi_fill_header(struct acpi_table_header *header, char *signature) { memcpy(header->signature, signature, 4); memcpy(header->oem_id, OEM_ID, 6); memcpy(header->oem_table_id, OEM_TABLE_ID, 8); header->oem_revision = OEM_REVISION; memcpy(header->creator_id, ACPI_CREATOR_ID, 4); header->creator_revision = ACPI_CREATOR_REVISION; } void acpi_align(struct acpi_ctx *ctx) { ctx->current = (void *)ALIGN((ulong)ctx->current, 16); } void acpi_align64(struct acpi_ctx *ctx) { ctx->current = (void *)ALIGN((ulong)ctx->current, 64); } void acpi_inc(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, uint amount) { ctx->current += amount; } void acpi_inc_align(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, uint amount) { ctx->current += amount; acpi_align(ctx); } /** * Add an ACPI table to the RSDT (and XSDT) structure, recalculate length * and checksum. */ int acpi_add_table(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, void *table) { int i, entries_num; struct acpi_rsdt *rsdt; struct acpi_xsdt *xsdt; /* On legacy x86 platforms the RSDT is mandatory while the XSDT is not. * On other platforms there might be no memory below 4GiB, thus RSDT is NULL. */ if (ctx->rsdt) { rsdt = ctx->rsdt; /* This should always be MAX_ACPI_TABLES */ entries_num = ARRAY_SIZE(rsdt->entry); for (i = 0; i < entries_num; i++) { if (rsdt->entry[i] == 0) break; } if (i >= entries_num) { log_err("ACPI: Error: too many tables\n"); return -E2BIG; } /* Add table to the RSDT */ rsdt->entry[i] = nomap_to_sysmem(table); /* Fix RSDT length or the kernel will assume invalid entries */ rsdt->header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_header) + (sizeof(u32) * (i + 1)); /* Re-calculate checksum */ acpi_update_checksum(&rsdt->header); } if (ctx->xsdt) { /* * And now the same thing for the XSDT. We use the same index as for * now we want the XSDT and RSDT to always be in sync in U-Boot */ xsdt = ctx->xsdt; /* This should always be MAX_ACPI_TABLES */ entries_num = ARRAY_SIZE(xsdt->entry); for (i = 0; i < entries_num; i++) { if (xsdt->entry[i] == 0) break; } if (i >= entries_num) { log_err("ACPI: Error: too many tables\n"); return -E2BIG; } /* Add table to the XSDT */ xsdt->entry[i] = nomap_to_sysmem(table); /* Fix XSDT length */ xsdt->header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_header) + (sizeof(u64) * (i + 1)); /* Re-calculate checksum */ acpi_update_checksum(&xsdt->header); } return 0; } int acpi_write_fadt(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const struct acpi_writer *entry) { struct acpi_table_header *header; struct acpi_fadt *fadt; fadt = ctx->current; header = &fadt->header; memset((void *)fadt, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_fadt)); acpi_fill_header(header, "FACP"); header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_fadt); header->revision = acpi_get_table_revision(ACPITAB_FADT); memcpy(header->oem_id, OEM_ID, 6); memcpy(header->oem_table_id, OEM_TABLE_ID, 8); memcpy(header->creator_id, ACPI_CREATOR_ID, 4); header->creator_revision = 1; fadt->minor_revision = 2; fadt->x_firmware_ctrl = nomap_to_sysmem(ctx->facs); fadt->x_dsdt = nomap_to_sysmem(ctx->dsdt); if (fadt->x_firmware_ctrl < 0x100000000ULL) fadt->firmware_ctrl = fadt->x_firmware_ctrl; if (fadt->x_dsdt < 0x100000000ULL) fadt->dsdt = fadt->x_dsdt; fadt->preferred_pm_profile = ACPI_PM_UNSPECIFIED; acpi_fill_fadt(fadt); acpi_update_checksum(header); return acpi_add_fadt(ctx, fadt); } #ifndef CONFIG_QFW_ACPI ACPI_WRITER(5fadt, "FADT", acpi_write_fadt, 0); #endif int acpi_write_madt(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const struct acpi_writer *entry) { struct acpi_table_header *header; struct acpi_madt *madt; void *current; madt = ctx->current; memset(madt, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_madt)); header = &madt->header; /* Fill out header fields */ acpi_fill_header(header, "APIC"); header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_madt); header->revision = acpi_get_table_revision(ACPITAB_MADT); acpi_inc(ctx, sizeof(struct acpi_madt)); /* TODO: Get rid of acpi_fill_madt and use driver model */ current = acpi_fill_madt(madt, ctx); /* (Re)calculate length and checksum */ header->length = (uintptr_t)current - (uintptr_t)madt; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL)) acpi_write_park(madt); acpi_update_checksum(header); acpi_add_table(ctx, madt); ctx->current = (void *)madt + madt->header.length; return 0; } #ifndef CONFIG_QFW_ACPI ACPI_WRITER(5madt, "MADT", acpi_write_madt, 0); #endif void acpi_create_dbg2(struct acpi_dbg2_header *dbg2, int port_type, int port_subtype, struct acpi_gen_regaddr *address, u32 address_size, const char *device_path) { uintptr_t current; struct acpi_dbg2_device *device; u32 *dbg2_addr_size; struct acpi_table_header *header; size_t path_len; const char *path; char *namespace; /* Fill out header fields. */ current = (uintptr_t)dbg2; memset(dbg2, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_dbg2_header)); header = &dbg2->header; header->revision = acpi_get_table_revision(ACPITAB_DBG2); acpi_fill_header(header, "DBG2"); /* One debug device defined */ dbg2->devices_offset = sizeof(struct acpi_dbg2_header); dbg2->devices_count = 1; current += sizeof(struct acpi_dbg2_header); /* Device comes after the header */ device = (struct acpi_dbg2_device *)current; memset(device, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_dbg2_device)); current += sizeof(struct acpi_dbg2_device); device->revision = 0; device->address_count = 1; device->port_type = port_type; device->port_subtype = port_subtype; /* Base Address comes after device structure */ memcpy((void *)current, address, sizeof(struct acpi_gen_regaddr)); device->base_address_offset = current - (uintptr_t)device; current += sizeof(struct acpi_gen_regaddr); /* Address Size comes after address structure */ dbg2_addr_size = (uint32_t *)current; device->address_size_offset = current - (uintptr_t)device; *dbg2_addr_size = address_size; current += sizeof(uint32_t); /* Namespace string comes last, use '.' if not provided */ path = device_path ? : "."; /* Namespace string length includes NULL terminator */ path_len = strlen(path) + 1; namespace = (char *)current; device->namespace_string_length = path_len; device->namespace_string_offset = current - (uintptr_t)device; strncpy(namespace, path, path_len); current += path_len; /* Update structure lengths and checksum */ device->length = current - (uintptr_t)device; header->length = current - (uintptr_t)dbg2; acpi_update_checksum(header); } int acpi_write_dbg2_pci_uart(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, struct udevice *dev, uint access_size) { struct acpi_dbg2_header *dbg2 = ctx->current; char path[ACPI_PATH_MAX]; struct acpi_gen_regaddr address; u64 addr; int ret; if (!device_active(dev)) { log_info("Device not enabled\n"); return -EACCES; } /* * PCI devices don't remember their resource allocation information in * U-Boot at present. We assume that MMIO is used for the UART and that * the address space is 32 bytes: ns16550 uses 8 registers of up to * 32-bits each. This is only for debugging so it is not a big deal. */ addr = dm_pci_read_bar32(dev, 0); log_debug("UART addr %lx\n", (ulong)addr); ret = acpi_device_path(dev, path, sizeof(path)); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("path", ret); memset(&address, '\0', sizeof(address)); address.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY; address.addrl = (uint32_t)addr; address.addrh = (uint32_t)((addr >> 32) & 0xffffffff); address.access_size = access_size; ret = acpi_device_path(dev, path, sizeof(path)); if (ret) return log_msg_ret("path", ret); acpi_create_dbg2(dbg2, ACPI_DBG2_SERIAL_PORT, ACPI_DBG2_16550_COMPATIBLE, &address, 0x1000, path); acpi_inc_align(ctx, dbg2->header.length); acpi_add_table(ctx, dbg2); return 0; } static int acpi_write_spcr(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const struct acpi_writer *entry) { struct serial_device_info serial_info = {0}; u64 serial_address, serial_offset; struct acpi_table_header *header; struct acpi_spcr *spcr; struct udevice *dev; uint serial_config; uint serial_width; int access_size; int space_id; int ret = -ENODEV; spcr = ctx->current; header = &spcr->header; memset(spcr, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_spcr)); /* Fill out header fields */ acpi_fill_header(header, "SPCR"); header->length = sizeof(struct acpi_spcr); header->revision = 2; /* Read the device once, here. It is reused below */ dev = gd->cur_serial_dev; if (dev) ret = serial_getinfo(dev, &serial_info); if (ret) serial_info.type = SERIAL_CHIP_UNKNOWN; /* Encode chip type */ switch (serial_info.type) { case SERIAL_CHIP_16550_COMPATIBLE: spcr->interface_type = ACPI_DBG2_16550_COMPATIBLE; break; case SERIAL_CHIP_PL01X: spcr->interface_type = ACPI_DBG2_ARM_PL011; break; case SERIAL_CHIP_UNKNOWN: default: spcr->interface_type = ACPI_DBG2_UNKNOWN; break; } /* Encode address space */ switch (serial_info.addr_space) { case SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY: space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY; break; case SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO: default: space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO; break; } serial_width = serial_info.reg_width * 8; serial_offset = ((u64)serial_info.reg_offset) << serial_info.reg_shift; serial_address = serial_info.addr + serial_offset; /* Encode register access size */ switch (serial_info.reg_shift) { case 0: access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_BYTE_ACCESS; break; case 1: access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_WORD_ACCESS; break; case 2: access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_DWORD_ACCESS; break; case 3: access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_QWORD_ACCESS; break; default: access_size = ACPI_ACCESS_SIZE_UNDEFINED; break; } debug("UART type %u @ %llx\n", spcr->interface_type, serial_address); /* Fill GAS */ spcr->serial_port.space_id = space_id; spcr->serial_port.bit_width = serial_width; spcr->serial_port.bit_offset = 0; spcr->serial_port.access_size = access_size; spcr->serial_port.addrl = lower_32_bits(serial_address); spcr->serial_port.addrh = upper_32_bits(serial_address); /* Encode baud rate */ switch (serial_info.baudrate) { case 9600: spcr->baud_rate = 3; break; case 19200: spcr->baud_rate = 4; break; case 57600: spcr->baud_rate = 6; break; case 115200: spcr->baud_rate = 7; break; default: spcr->baud_rate = 0; break; } serial_config = SERIAL_DEFAULT_CONFIG; if (dev) ret = serial_getconfig(dev, &serial_config); spcr->parity = SERIAL_GET_PARITY(serial_config); spcr->stop_bits = SERIAL_GET_STOP(serial_config); /* No PCI devices for now */ spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff; spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff; /* * SPCR has no clue if the UART base clock speed is different * to the default one. However, the SPCR 1.04 defines baud rate * 0 as a preconfigured state of UART and OS is supposed not * to touch the configuration of the serial device. */ if (serial_info.clock != SERIAL_DEFAULT_CLOCK) spcr->baud_rate = 0; /* Fix checksum */ acpi_update_checksum(header); acpi_add_table(ctx, spcr); acpi_inc(ctx, spcr->header.length); return 0; } ACPI_WRITER(5spcr, "SPCR", acpi_write_spcr, 0); __weak int acpi_fill_iort(struct acpi_ctx *ctx) { return 0; } int acpi_iort_add_its_group(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const u32 its_count, const u32 *identifiers) { struct acpi_iort_node *node; struct acpi_iort_its_group *group; int offset; offset = ctx->current - ctx->tab_start; node = ctx->current; memset(node, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node)); node->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP; node->revision = 1; node->length = sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node); node->length += sizeof(struct acpi_iort_its_group); node->length += sizeof(u32) * its_count; group = (struct acpi_iort_its_group *)node->node_data; group->its_count = its_count; memcpy(&group->identifiers, identifiers, sizeof(u32) * its_count); ctx->current += node->length; return offset; } int acpi_iort_add_named_component(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const u32 node_flags, const u64 memory_properties, const u8 memory_address_limit, const char *device_name) { struct acpi_iort_node *node; struct acpi_iort_named_component *comp; int offset; offset = ctx->current - ctx->tab_start; node = ctx->current; memset(node, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node)); node->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_NAMED_COMPONENT; node->revision = 4; node->length = sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node); node->length += sizeof(struct acpi_iort_named_component); node->length += strlen(device_name) + 1; comp = (struct acpi_iort_named_component *)node->node_data; memset(comp, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_named_component)); comp->node_flags = node_flags; comp->memory_properties = memory_properties; comp->memory_address_limit = memory_address_limit; memcpy(comp->device_name, device_name, strlen(device_name) + 1); ctx->current += node->length; return offset; } int acpi_iort_add_rc(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const u64 mem_access_properties, const u32 ats_attributes, const u32 pci_segment_number, const u8 memory_address_size_limit, const int num_mappings, const struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *map) { struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *mapping; struct acpi_iort_node *output_node; struct acpi_iort_node *node; struct acpi_iort_rc *rc; int offset; offset = ctx->current - ctx->tab_start; node = ctx->current; memset(node, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node)); node->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX; node->revision = 2; node->mapping_count = num_mappings; if (num_mappings) node->mapping_offset = sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node) + sizeof(struct acpi_iort_rc); node->length = sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node); node->length += sizeof(struct acpi_iort_rc); node->length += sizeof(struct acpi_iort_id_mapping) * num_mappings; rc = (struct acpi_iort_rc *)node->node_data; memset(rc, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_rc)); rc->mem_access_properties = mem_access_properties; rc->ats_attributes = ats_attributes; rc->pci_segment_number = pci_segment_number; rc->memory_address_size_limit = memory_address_size_limit; mapping = (struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *)(rc + 1); for (int i = 0; i < num_mappings; i++) { /* Validate input */ output_node = (struct acpi_iort_node *)ctx->tab_start + map[i].output_reference; /* ID mappings can use SMMUs or ITS groups as output references */ assert(output_node && ((output_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP) || (output_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU) || (output_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3))); memcpy(mapping, &map[i], sizeof(struct acpi_iort_id_mapping)); mapping++; } ctx->current += node->length; return offset; } int acpi_iort_add_smmu_v3(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const u64 base_address, const u32 flags, const u64 vatos_address, const u32 model, const u32 event_gsiv, const u32 pri_gsiv, const u32 gerr_gsiv, const u32 sync_gsiv, const u32 pxm, const u32 id_mapping_index, const int num_mappings, const struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *map) { struct acpi_iort_node *node; struct acpi_iort_node *output_node; struct acpi_iort_smmu_v3 *smmu; struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *mapping; int offset; offset = ctx->current - ctx->tab_start; node = ctx->current; memset(node, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node)); node->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3; node->revision = 5; node->mapping_count = num_mappings; if (num_mappings) node->mapping_offset = sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node) + sizeof(struct acpi_iort_smmu_v3); node->length = sizeof(struct acpi_iort_node); node->length += sizeof(struct acpi_iort_smmu_v3); node->length += sizeof(struct acpi_iort_id_mapping) * num_mappings; smmu = (struct acpi_iort_smmu_v3 *)node->node_data; memset(smmu, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_iort_smmu_v3)); smmu->base_address = base_address; smmu->flags = flags; smmu->vatos_address = vatos_address; smmu->model = model; smmu->event_gsiv = event_gsiv; smmu->pri_gsiv = pri_gsiv; smmu->gerr_gsiv = gerr_gsiv; smmu->sync_gsiv = sync_gsiv; smmu->pxm = pxm; smmu->id_mapping_index = id_mapping_index; mapping = (struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *)(smmu + 1); for (int i = 0; i < num_mappings; i++) { /* Validate input */ output_node = (struct acpi_iort_node *)ctx->tab_start + map[i].output_reference; /* * ID mappings of an SMMUv3 node can only have ITS group nodes * as output references. */ assert(output_node && output_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP); memcpy(mapping, &map[i], sizeof(struct acpi_iort_id_mapping)); mapping++; } ctx->current += node->length; return offset; } static int acpi_write_iort(struct acpi_ctx *ctx, const struct acpi_writer *entry) { struct acpi_table_iort *iort; struct acpi_iort_node *node; u32 offset; int ret; iort = ctx->current; ctx->tab_start = ctx->current; memset(iort, '\0', sizeof(struct acpi_table_iort)); acpi_fill_header(&iort->header, "IORT"); iort->header.revision = 1; iort->header.creator_revision = 1; iort->header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_iort); iort->node_offset = sizeof(struct acpi_table_iort); acpi_inc(ctx, sizeof(struct acpi_table_iort)); offset = sizeof(struct acpi_table_iort); ret = acpi_fill_iort(ctx); if (ret) { ctx->current = iort; return log_msg_ret("fill", ret); } /* Count nodes filled in */ for (node = (void *)iort + iort->node_offset; node->length > 0 && (void *)node < ctx->current; node = (void *)node + node->length) iort->node_count++; /* (Re)calculate length and checksum */ iort->header.length = ctx->current - (void *)iort; acpi_update_checksum(&iort->header); log_debug("IORT at %p, length %x\n", iort, iort->header.length); /* Drop the table if it is empty */ if (iort->header.length == sizeof(struct acpi_table_iort)) return log_msg_ret("fill", -ENOENT); acpi_add_table(ctx, iort); return 0; } ACPI_WRITER(5iort, "IORT", acpi_write_iort, 0); /* * Allocate memory for ACPI tables and write ACPI tables to the * allocated buffer. * * Return: status code */ static int alloc_write_acpi_tables(void) { u64 table_end; void *addr; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFW_ACPI) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SANDBOX)) { log_debug("Skipping writing ACPI tables as already done\n"); return 0; } if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOBLIST_TABLES)) { log_debug("Skipping writing ACPI tables as BLOBLIST_TABLES is not selected\n"); return 0; } /* Align the table to a 4KB boundary to keep EFI happy */ addr = bloblist_add(BLOBLISTT_ACPI_TABLES, TABLE_SIZE, ilog2(SZ_4K)); if (!addr) return log_msg_ret("mem", -ENOMEM); gd->arch.table_start_high = virt_to_phys(addr); gd->arch.table_end_high = gd->arch.table_start_high + TABLE_SIZE; table_end = write_acpi_tables(gd->arch.table_start_high); if (!table_end) { log_err("Can't create ACPI configuration table\n"); return -EINTR; } log_debug("- wrote 'acpi' to %lx, end %llx\n", gd->arch.table_start_high, table_end); if (table_end > gd->arch.table_end_high) { log_err("Out of space for configuration tables: need %llx, have %x\n", table_end - gd->arch.table_start_high, TABLE_SIZE); return log_msg_ret("acpi", -ENOSPC); } log_debug("- done writing tables\n"); return 0; } EVENT_SPY_SIMPLE(EVT_LAST_STAGE_INIT, alloc_write_acpi_tables); |