Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2013 Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
 * Changes for multibus/multiadapter I2C support.
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2001
 * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com.
 *
 * The original I2C interface was
 *   (C) 2000 by Paolo Scaffardi (arsenio@tin.it)
 *   AIRVENT SAM s.p.a - RIMINI(ITALY)
 * but has been changed substantially.
 */

#ifndef _I2C_H_
#define _I2C_H_

#include <linker_lists.h>

/*
 * For now there are essentially two parts to this file - driver model
 * here at the top, and the older code below (with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LEGACY being
 * most recent). The plan is to migrate everything to driver model.
 * The driver model structures and API are separate as they are different
 * enough as to be incompatible for compilation purposes.
 */

enum dm_i2c_chip_flags {
	DM_I2C_CHIP_10BIT	= 1 << 0, /* Use 10-bit addressing */
	DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_ADDRESS	= 1 << 1, /* Send address for each read byte */
	DM_I2C_CHIP_WR_ADDRESS	= 1 << 2, /* Send address for each write byte */
};

/** enum i2c_speed_mode - standard I2C speed modes */
enum i2c_speed_mode {
	IC_SPEED_MODE_STANDARD,
	IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST,
	IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST_PLUS,
	IC_SPEED_MODE_HIGH,
	IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST_ULTRA,

	IC_SPEED_MODE_COUNT,
};

/** enum i2c_speed_rate - standard I2C speeds in Hz */
enum i2c_speed_rate {
	I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE		= 100000,
	I2C_SPEED_FAST_RATE		= 400000,
	I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_RATE	= 1000000,
	I2C_SPEED_HIGH_RATE		= 3400000,
	I2C_SPEED_FAST_ULTRA_RATE	= 5000000,
};

/** enum i2c_address_mode - available address modes */
enum i2c_address_mode {
	I2C_MODE_7_BIT,
	I2C_MODE_10_BIT
};

/** enum i2c_device_t - Types of I2C devices, used for compatible strings */
enum i2c_device_t {
	I2C_DEVICE_GENERIC,
	I2C_DEVICE_HID_OVER_I2C,
};

struct udevice;
/**
 * struct dm_i2c_chip - information about an i2c chip
 *
 * An I2C chip is a device on the I2C bus. It sits at a particular address
 * and normally supports 7-bit or 10-bit addressing.
 *
 * To obtain this structure, use dev_get_parent_plat(dev) where dev is
 * the chip to examine.
 *
 * @chip_addr:	Chip address on bus
 * @offset_len: Length of offset in bytes. A single byte offset can
 *		represent up to 256 bytes. A value larger than 1 may be
 *		needed for larger devices.
 * @flags:	Flags for this chip (dm_i2c_chip_flags)
 * @chip_addr_offset_mask: Mask of offset bits within chip_addr. Used for
 *			   devices which steal addresses as part of offset.
 *			   If offset_len is zero, then the offset is encoded
 *			   completely within the chip address itself.
 *			   e.g. a devce with chip address of 0x2c with 512
 *			   registers might use the bottom bit of the address
 *			   to indicate which half of the address space is being
 *			   accessed while still only using 1 byte offset.
 *			   This means it will respond to  chip address 0x2c and
 *			   0x2d.
 *			   A real world example is the Atmel AT24C04. It's
 *			   datasheet explains it's usage of this addressing
 *			   mode.
 * @emul: Emulator for this chip address (only used for emulation)
 * @emul_idx: Emulator index, used for of-platdata and set by each i2c chip's
 *	bind() method. This allows i2c_emul_find() to work with of-platdata.
 */
struct dm_i2c_chip {
	uint chip_addr;
	uint offset_len;
	uint flags;
	uint chip_addr_offset_mask;
#ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
	struct udevice *emul;
	bool test_mode;
	int emul_idx;
#endif
};

/**
 * struct dm_i2c_bus- information about an i2c bus
 *
 * An I2C bus contains 0 or more chips on it, each at its own address. The
 * bus can operate at different speeds (measured in Hz, typically 100KHz
 * or 400KHz).
 *
 * To obtain this structure, use dev_get_uclass_priv(bus) where bus is the
 * I2C bus udevice.
 *
 * @speed_hz: Bus speed in hertz (typically 100000)
 * @max_transaction_bytes: Maximal size of single I2C transfer
 */
struct dm_i2c_bus {
	int speed_hz;
	int max_transaction_bytes;
};

/*
 * Not all of these flags are implemented in the U-Boot API
 */
enum dm_i2c_msg_flags {
	I2C_M_TEN		= 0x0010, /* ten-bit chip address */
	I2C_M_RD		= 0x0001, /* read data, from slave to master */
	I2C_M_STOP		= 0x8000, /* send stop after this message */
	I2C_M_NOSTART		= 0x4000, /* no start before this message */
	I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR	= 0x2000, /* invert polarity of R/W bit */
	I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK	= 0x1000, /* continue after NAK */
	I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK		= 0x0800, /* skip the Ack bit on reads */
	I2C_M_RECV_LEN		= 0x0400, /* length is first received byte */
};

/**
 * struct i2c_msg - an I2C message
 *
 * @addr:	Slave address
 * @flags:	Flags (see enum dm_i2c_msg_flags)
 * @len:	Length of buffer in bytes, may be 0 for a probe
 * @buf:	Buffer to send/receive, or NULL if no data
 */
struct i2c_msg {
	uint addr;
	uint flags;
	uint len;
	u8 *buf;
};

/**
 * struct i2c_msg_list - a list of I2C messages
 *
 * This is called i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data in Linux but the name does not seem
 * appropriate in U-Boot.
 *
 * @msg:	Pointer to i2c_msg array
 * @nmsgs:	Number of elements in the array
 */
struct i2c_msg_list {
	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
	uint nmsgs;
};

/**
 * dm_i2c_read() - read bytes from an I2C chip
 *
 * To obtain an I2C device (called a 'chip') given the I2C bus address you
 * can use i2c_get_chip(). To obtain a bus by bus number use
 * uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_I2C, <bus number>).
 *
 * To set the address length of a devce use i2c_set_addr_len(). It
 * defaults to 1.
 *
 * @dev:	Chip to read from
 * @offset:	Offset within chip to start reading
 * @buffer:	Place to put data
 * @len:	Number of bytes to read
 *
 * @return 0 on success, -ve on failure
 */
int dm_i2c_read(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, uint8_t *buffer, int len);

/**
 * dm_i2c_write() - write bytes to an I2C chip
 *
 * See notes for dm_i2c_read() above.
 *
 * @dev:	Chip to write to
 * @offset:	Offset within chip to start writing
 * @buffer:	Buffer containing data to write
 * @len:	Number of bytes to write
 *
 * @return 0 on success, -ve on failure
 */
int dm_i2c_write(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, const uint8_t *buffer,
		 int len);

/**
 * dm_i2c_probe() - probe a particular chip address
 *
 * This can be useful to check for the existence of a chip on the bus.
 * It is typically implemented by writing the chip address to the bus
 * and checking that the chip replies with an ACK.
 *
 * @bus:	Bus to probe
 * @chip_addr:	7-bit address to probe (10-bit and others are not supported)
 * @chip_flags:	Flags for the probe (see enum dm_i2c_chip_flags)
 * @devp:	Returns the device found, or NULL if none
 * @return 0 if a chip was found at that address, -ve if not
 */
int dm_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus, uint chip_addr, uint chip_flags,
		 struct udevice **devp);

/**
 * dm_i2c_reg_read() - Read a value from an I2C register
 *
 * This reads a single value from the given address in an I2C chip
 *
 * @dev:	Device to use for transfer
 * @addr:	Address to read from
 * @return value read, or -ve on error
 */
int dm_i2c_reg_read(struct udevice *dev, uint offset);

/**
 * dm_i2c_reg_write() - Write a value to an I2C register
 *
 * This writes a single value to the given address in an I2C chip
 *
 * @dev:	Device to use for transfer
 * @addr:	Address to write to
 * @val:	Value to write (normally a byte)
 * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
 */
int dm_i2c_reg_write(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, unsigned int val);

/**
 * dm_i2c_reg_clrset() - Apply bitmask to an I2C register
 *
 * Read value, apply bitmask and write modified value back to the
 * given address in an I2C chip
 *
 * @dev:	Device to use for transfer
 * @offset:	Address for the R/W operation
 * @clr:	Bitmask of bits that should be cleared
 * @set:	Bitmask of bits that should be set
 * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
 */
int dm_i2c_reg_clrset(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, u32 clr, u32 set);

/**
 * dm_i2c_xfer() - Transfer messages over I2C
 *
 * This transfers a raw message. It is best to use dm_i2c_reg_read/write()
 * instead.
 *
 * @dev:	Device to use for transfer
 * @msg:	List of messages to transfer
 * @nmsgs:	Number of messages to transfer
 * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
 */
int dm_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs);

/**
 * dm_i2c_set_bus_speed() - set the speed of a bus
 *
 * @bus:	Bus to adjust
 * @speed:	Requested speed in Hz
 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL for invalid values
 */
int dm_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed);

/**
 * dm_i2c_get_bus_speed() - get the speed of a bus
 *
 * @bus:	Bus to check
 * @return speed of selected I2C bus in Hz, -ve on error
 */
int dm_i2c_get_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus);

/**
 * i2c_set_chip_flags() - set flags for a chip
 *
 * Typically addresses are 7 bits, but for 10-bit addresses you should set
 * flags to DM_I2C_CHIP_10BIT. All accesses will then use 10-bit addressing.
 *
 * @dev:	Chip to adjust
 * @flags:	New flags
 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if value is unsupported, other -ve value on error
 */
int i2c_set_chip_flags(struct udevice *dev, uint flags);

/**
 * i2c_get_chip_flags() - get flags for a chip
 *
 * @dev:	Chip to check
 * @flagsp:	Place to put flags
 * @return 0 if OK, other -ve value on error
 */
int i2c_get_chip_flags(struct udevice *dev, uint *flagsp);

/**
 * i2c_set_offset_len() - set the offset length for a chip
 *
 * The offset used to access a chip may be up to 4 bytes long. Typically it
 * is only 1 byte, which is enough for chips with 256 bytes of memory or
 * registers. The default value is 1, but you can call this function to
 * change it.
 *
 * @offset_len:	New offset length value (typically 1 or 2)
 */
int i2c_set_chip_offset_len(struct udevice *dev, uint offset_len);

/**
 * i2c_get_offset_len() - get the offset length for a chip
 *
 * @return:	Current offset length value (typically 1 or 2)
 */
int i2c_get_chip_offset_len(struct udevice *dev);

/**
 * i2c_set_chip_addr_offset_mask() - set mask of address bits usable by offset
 *
 * Some devices listen on multiple chip addresses to achieve larger offsets
 * than their single or multiple byte offsets would allow for. You can use this
 * function to set the bits that are valid to be used for offset overflow.
 *
 * @mask: The mask to be used for high offset bits within address
 * @return 0 if OK, other -ve value on error
 */
int i2c_set_chip_addr_offset_mask(struct udevice *dev, uint mask);

/*
 * i2c_get_chip_addr_offset_mask() - get mask of address bits usable by offset
 *
 * @return current chip addr offset mask
 */
uint i2c_get_chip_addr_offset_mask(struct udevice *dev);

/**
 * i2c_deblock() - recover a bus that is in an unknown state
 *
 * See the deblock() method in 'struct dm_i2c_ops' for full information
 *
 * @bus:	Bus to recover
 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 */
int i2c_deblock(struct udevice *bus);

/**
 * i2c_deblock_gpio_loop() - recover a bus from an unknown state by toggling SDA/SCL
 *
 * This is the inner logic used for toggling I2C SDA/SCL lines as GPIOs
 * for deblocking the I2C bus.
 *
 * @sda_pin:	SDA GPIO
 * @scl_pin:	SCL GPIO
 * @scl_count:	Number of SCL clock cycles generated to deblock SDA
 * @start_count:Number of I2C start conditions sent after deblocking SDA
 * @delay:	Delay between SCL clock line changes
 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 */
struct gpio_desc;
int i2c_deblock_gpio_loop(struct gpio_desc *sda_pin, struct gpio_desc *scl_pin,
			  unsigned int scl_count, unsigned int start_count,
			  unsigned int delay);

/**
 * struct dm_i2c_ops - driver operations for I2C uclass
 *
 * Drivers should support these operations unless otherwise noted. These
 * operations are intended to be used by uclass code, not directly from
 * other code.
 */
struct dm_i2c_ops {
	/**
	 * xfer() - transfer a list of I2C messages
	 *
	 * @bus:	Bus to read from
	 * @msg:	List of messages to transfer
	 * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in the list
	 * @return 0 if OK, -EREMOTEIO if the slave did not ACK a byte,
	 *	-ECOMM if the speed cannot be supported, -EPROTO if the chip
	 *	flags cannot be supported, other -ve value on some other error
	 */
	int (*xfer)(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs);

	/**
	 * probe_chip() - probe for the presense of a chip address
	 *
	 * This function is optional. If omitted, the uclass will send a zero
	 * length message instead.
	 *
	 * @bus:	Bus to probe
	 * @chip_addr:	Chip address to probe
	 * @chip_flags:	Probe flags (enum dm_i2c_chip_flags)
	 * @return 0 if chip was found, -EREMOTEIO if not, -ENOSYS to fall back
	 * to default probem other -ve value on error
	 */
	int (*probe_chip)(struct udevice *bus, uint chip_addr, uint chip_flags);

	/**
	 * set_bus_speed() - set the speed of a bus (optional)
	 *
	 * The bus speed value will be updated by the uclass if this function
	 * does not return an error. This method is optional - if it is not
	 * provided then the driver can read the speed from
	 * dev_get_uclass_priv(bus)->speed_hz
	 *
	 * @bus:	Bus to adjust
	 * @speed:	Requested speed in Hz
	 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL for invalid values
	 */
	int (*set_bus_speed)(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed);

	/**
	 * get_bus_speed() - get the speed of a bus (optional)
	 *
	 * Normally this can be provided by the uclass, but if you want your
	 * driver to check the bus speed by looking at the hardware, you can
	 * implement that here. This method is optional. This method would
	 * normally be expected to return dev_get_uclass_priv(bus)->speed_hz.
	 *
	 * @bus:	Bus to check
	 * @return speed of selected I2C bus in Hz, -ve on error
	 */
	int (*get_bus_speed)(struct udevice *bus);

	/**
	 * set_flags() - set the flags for a chip (optional)
	 *
	 * This is generally implemented by the uclass, but drivers can
	 * check the value to ensure that unsupported options are not used.
	 * This method is optional. If provided, this method will always be
	 * called when the flags change.
	 *
	 * @dev:	Chip to adjust
	 * @flags:	New flags value
	 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if value is unsupported
	 */
	int (*set_flags)(struct udevice *dev, uint flags);

	/**
	 * deblock() - recover a bus that is in an unknown state
	 *
	 * I2C is a synchronous protocol and resets of the processor in the
	 * middle of an access can block the I2C Bus until a powerdown of
	 * the full unit is done. This is because slaves can be stuck
	 * waiting for addition bus transitions for a transaction that will
	 * never complete. Resetting the I2C master does not help. The only
	 * way is to force the bus through a series of transitions to make
	 * sure that all slaves are done with the transaction. This method
	 * performs this 'deblocking' if support by the driver.
	 *
	 * This method is optional.
	 */
	int (*deblock)(struct udevice *bus);
};

#define i2c_get_ops(dev)	((struct dm_i2c_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)

/**
 * struct i2c_mux_ops - operations for an I2C mux
 *
 * The current mux state is expected to be stored in the mux itself since
 * it is the only thing that knows how to make things work. The mux can
 * record the current state and then avoid switching unless it is necessary.
 * So select() can be skipped if the mux is already in the correct state.
 * Also deselect() can be made a nop if required.
 */
struct i2c_mux_ops {
	/**
	 * select() - select one of of I2C buses attached to a mux
	 *
	 * This will be called when there is no bus currently selected by the
	 * mux. This method does not need to deselect the old bus since
	 * deselect() will be already have been called if necessary.
	 *
	 * @mux:	Mux device
	 * @bus:	I2C bus to select
	 * @channel:	Channel number correponding to the bus to select
	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
	 */
	int (*select)(struct udevice *mux, struct udevice *bus, uint channel);

	/**
	 * deselect() - select one of of I2C buses attached to a mux
	 *
	 * This is used to deselect the currently selected I2C bus.
	 *
	 * @mux:	Mux device
	 * @bus:	I2C bus to deselect
	 * @channel:	Channel number correponding to the bus to deselect
	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
	 */
	int (*deselect)(struct udevice *mux, struct udevice *bus, uint channel);
};

#define i2c_mux_get_ops(dev)	((struct i2c_mux_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)

/**
 * i2c_get_chip() - get a device to use to access a chip on a bus
 *
 * This returns the device for the given chip address. The device can then
 * be used with calls to i2c_read(), i2c_write(), i2c_probe(), etc.
 *
 * @bus:	Bus to examine
 * @chip_addr:	Chip address for the new device
 * @offset_len:	Length of a register offset in bytes (normally 1)
 * @devp:	Returns pointer to new device if found or -ENODEV if not
 *		found
 */
int i2c_get_chip(struct udevice *bus, uint chip_addr, uint offset_len,
		 struct udevice **devp);

/**
 * i2c_get_chip_for_busnum() - get a device to use to access a chip on
 *			       a bus number
 *
 * This returns the device for the given chip address on a particular bus
 * number.
 *
 * @busnum:	Bus number to examine
 * @chip_addr:	Chip address for the new device
 * @offset_len:	Length of a register offset in bytes (normally 1)
 * @devp:	Returns pointer to new device if found or -ENODEV if not
 *		found
 */
int i2c_get_chip_for_busnum(int busnum, int chip_addr, uint offset_len,
			    struct udevice **devp);

/**
 * i2c_chip_of_to_plat() - Decode standard I2C platform data
 *
 * This decodes the chip address from a device tree node and puts it into
 * its dm_i2c_chip structure. This should be called in your driver's
 * of_to_plat() method.
 *
 * @blob:	Device tree blob
 * @node:	Node offset to read from
 * @spi:	Place to put the decoded information
 */
int i2c_chip_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev, struct dm_i2c_chip *chip);

/**
 * i2c_dump_msgs() - Dump a list of I2C messages
 *
 * This may be useful for debugging.
 *
 * @msg:	Message list to dump
 * @nmsgs:	Number of messages
 */
void i2c_dump_msgs(struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs);

/**
 * i2c_emul_find() - Find an emulator for an i2c sandbox device
 *
 * This looks at the device's 'emul' phandle
 *
 * @dev: Device to find an emulator for
 * @emulp: Returns the associated emulator, if found *
 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT or -ENODEV if not found
 */
int i2c_emul_find(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice **emulp);

/**
 * i2c_emul_set_idx() - Set the emulator index for an i2c sandbox device
 *
 * With of-platdata we cannot find the emulator using the device tree, so rely
 * on the bind() method of each i2c driver calling this function to tell us
 * the of-platdata idx of the emulator
 *
 * @dev: i2c device to set the emulator for
 * @emul_idx: of-platdata index for that emulator
 */
void i2c_emul_set_idx(struct udevice *dev, int emul_idx);

/**
 * i2c_emul_get_device() - Find the device being emulated
 *
 * Given an emulator this returns the associated device
 *
 * @emul: Emulator for the device
 * @return device that @emul is emulating
 */
struct udevice *i2c_emul_get_device(struct udevice *emul);

/* ACPI operations for generic I2C devices */
extern struct acpi_ops i2c_acpi_ops;

/**
 * acpi_i2c_of_to_plat() - Read properties intended for ACPI
 *
 * This reads the generic I2C properties from the device tree, so that these
 * can be used to create ACPI information for the device.
 *
 * See the i2c/generic-acpi.txt binding file for information about the
 * properties.
 *
 * @dev: I2C device to process
 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if acpi,hid is not present
 */
int acpi_i2c_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev);

#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)

/*
 * WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING
 *
 * The implementation MUST NOT use static or global variables if the
 * I2C routines are used to read SDRAM configuration information
 * because this is done before the memories are initialized. Limited
 * use of stack-based variables are OK (the initial stack size is
 * limited).
 *
 * WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING
 */

/*
 * Configuration items.
 */
#define I2C_RXTX_LEN	128	/* maximum tx/rx buffer length */

#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS)
/* no muxes used bus = i2c adapters */
#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS	1
#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS		0
#define CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES	ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c)
#else
/* we use i2c muxes */
#undef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
#endif

/* define the I2C bus number for RTC and DTT if not already done */
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM)
#define CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM		0
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM)
#define CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM		0
#endif

struct i2c_adapter {
	void		(*init)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int speed,
				int slaveaddr);
	int		(*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint8_t chip);
	int		(*read)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint8_t chip,
				uint addr, int alen, uint8_t *buffer,
				int len);
	int		(*write)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint8_t chip,
				uint addr, int alen, uint8_t *buffer,
				int len);
	uint		(*set_bus_speed)(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
				uint speed);
	int		speed;
	int		waitdelay;
	int		slaveaddr;
	int		init_done;
	int		hwadapnr;
	char		*name;
};

#define U_BOOT_I2C_MKENT_COMPLETE(_init, _probe, _read, _write, \
		_set_speed, _speed, _slaveaddr, _hwadapnr, _name) \
	{ \
		.init		=	_init, \
		.probe		=	_probe, \
		.read		=	_read, \
		.write		=	_write, \
		.set_bus_speed	=	_set_speed, \
		.speed		=	_speed, \
		.slaveaddr	=	_slaveaddr, \
		.init_done	=	0, \
		.hwadapnr	=	_hwadapnr, \
		.name		=	#_name \
};

#define U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(_name, _init, _probe, _read, _write, \
			_set_speed, _speed, _slaveaddr, _hwadapnr) \
	ll_entry_declare(struct i2c_adapter, _name, i2c) = \
	U_BOOT_I2C_MKENT_COMPLETE(_init, _probe, _read, _write, \
		 _set_speed, _speed, _slaveaddr, _hwadapnr, _name);

struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int index);

#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
struct i2c_mux {
	int	id;
	char	name[16];
};

struct i2c_next_hop {
	struct i2c_mux		mux;
	uint8_t		chip;
	uint8_t		channel;
};

struct i2c_bus_hose {
	int	adapter;
	struct i2c_next_hop	next_hop[CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS];
};
#define I2C_NULL_HOP	{{-1, ""}, 0, 0}
extern struct i2c_bus_hose	i2c_bus[];

#define I2C_ADAPTER(bus)	i2c_bus[bus].adapter
#else
#define I2C_ADAPTER(bus)	bus
#endif
#define	I2C_BUS			gd->cur_i2c_bus

#define	I2C_ADAP_NR(bus)	i2c_get_adapter(I2C_ADAPTER(bus))
#define	I2C_ADAP		I2C_ADAP_NR(gd->cur_i2c_bus)
#define I2C_ADAP_HWNR		(I2C_ADAP->hwadapnr)

#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID	1
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9540		{I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID, "PCA9540B"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID	2
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9542		{I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID, "PCA9542A"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID	3
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9544		{I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID, "PCA9544A"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID	4
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9547		{I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID, "PCA9547A"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9548_ID	5
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9548		{I2C_MUX_PCA9548_ID, "PCA9548"}
#endif

#ifndef I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS
# if (defined(CONFIG_AT91RM9200) || \
	defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9260) ||  defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9261) || \
	defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9263))
#  define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS	at91_pio_t *pio	= (at91_pio_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PIOA;
# else
#  define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS
# endif
#endif

/*
 * Many boards/controllers/drivers don't support an I2C slave interface so
 * provide a default slave address for them for use in common code.  A real
 * value for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE should be defined for any board which does
 * support a slave interface.
 */
#ifndef	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE
#define	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE	0xfe
#endif

/*
 * Initialization, must be called once on start up, may be called
 * repeatedly to change the speed and slave addresses.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EARLY_INIT
void i2c_early_init_f(void);
#endif
void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr);
void i2c_init_board(void);

#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LEGACY
/*
 * i2c_get_bus_num:
 *
 *  Returns index of currently active I2C bus.  Zero-based.
 */
unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void);

/*
 * i2c_set_bus_num:
 *
 *  Change the active I2C bus.  Subsequent read/write calls will
 *  go to this one.
 *
 *	bus - bus index, zero based
 *
 *	Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
 *
 */
int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus);

/*
 * i2c_init_all():
 *
 * Initializes all I2C adapters in the system. All i2c_adap structures must
 * be initialized beforehead with function pointers and data, including
 * speed and slaveaddr. Returns 0 on success, non-0 on failure.
 */
void i2c_init_all(void);

/*
 * Probe the given I2C chip address.  Returns 0 if a chip responded,
 * not 0 on failure.
 */
int i2c_probe(uint8_t chip);

/*
 * Read/Write interface:
 *   chip:    I2C chip address, range 0..127
 *   addr:    Memory (register) address within the chip
 *   alen:    Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
 *              memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
 *              register)
 *   buffer:  Where to read/write the data
 *   len:     How many bytes to read/write
 *
 *   Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
 */
int i2c_read(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
				uint8_t *buffer, int len);

int i2c_write(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
				uint8_t *buffer, int len);

/*
 * Utility routines to read/write registers.
 */
uint8_t i2c_reg_read(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg);

void i2c_reg_write(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val);

/*
 * i2c_set_bus_speed:
 *
 *  Change the speed of the active I2C bus
 *
 *	speed - bus speed in Hz
 *
 *	Returns: new bus speed
 *
 */
unsigned int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed);

/*
 * i2c_get_bus_speed:
 *
 *  Returns speed of currently active I2C bus in Hz
 */

unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void);

#else

/*
 * Probe the given I2C chip address.  Returns 0 if a chip responded,
 * not 0 on failure.
 */
int i2c_probe(uchar chip);

/*
 * Read/Write interface:
 *   chip:    I2C chip address, range 0..127
 *   addr:    Memory (register) address within the chip
 *   alen:    Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
 *              memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
 *              register)
 *   buffer:  Where to read/write the data
 *   len:     How many bytes to read/write
 *
 *   Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
 */
int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len);
int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len);

/*
 * Utility routines to read/write registers.
 */
static inline u8 i2c_reg_read(u8 addr, u8 reg)
{
	u8 buf;

#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("%s: addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x\n", __func__, addr, reg);
#endif

	i2c_read(addr, reg, 1, &buf, 1);

	return buf;
}

static inline void i2c_reg_write(u8 addr, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
	printf("%s: addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
	       __func__, addr, reg, val);
#endif

	i2c_write(addr, reg, 1, &val, 1);
}

/*
 * Functions for setting the current I2C bus and its speed
 */

/*
 * i2c_set_bus_num:
 *
 *  Change the active I2C bus.  Subsequent read/write calls will
 *  go to this one.
 *
 *	bus - bus index, zero based
 *
 *	Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
 *
 */
int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus);

/*
 * i2c_get_bus_num:
 *
 *  Returns index of currently active I2C bus.  Zero-based.
 */

unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void);

/*
 * i2c_set_bus_speed:
 *
 *  Change the speed of the active I2C bus
 *
 *	speed - bus speed in Hz
 *
 *	Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
 *
 */
int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int);

/*
 * i2c_get_bus_speed:
 *
 *  Returns speed of currently active I2C bus in Hz
 */

unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LEGACY */

/*
 * only for backwardcompatibility, should go away if we switched
 * completely to new multibus support.
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LEGACY) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS)
# if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS)
#  define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS		2
# endif
# define I2C_MULTI_BUS				1
#else
# define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS		1
# define I2C_MULTI_BUS				0
#endif

/* NOTE: These two functions MUST be always_inline to avoid code growth! */
static inline unsigned int I2C_GET_BUS(void) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline unsigned int I2C_GET_BUS(void)
{
	return I2C_MULTI_BUS ? i2c_get_bus_num() : 0;
}

static inline void I2C_SET_BUS(unsigned int bus) __attribute__((always_inline));
static inline void I2C_SET_BUS(unsigned int bus)
{
	if (I2C_MULTI_BUS)
		i2c_set_bus_num(bus);
}

/* Multi I2C definitions */
enum {
	I2C_0, I2C_1, I2C_2, I2C_3, I2C_4, I2C_5, I2C_6, I2C_7,
	I2C_8, I2C_9, I2C_10,
};

/**
 * Get FDT values for i2c bus.
 *
 * @param blob  Device tree blbo
 * @return the number of I2C bus
 */
void board_i2c_init(const void *blob);

/**
 * Find the I2C bus number by given a FDT I2C node.
 *
 * @param blob  Device tree blbo
 * @param node  FDT I2C node to find
 * @return the number of I2C bus (zero based), or -1 on error
 */
int i2c_get_bus_num_fdt(int node);

/**
 * Reset the I2C bus represented by the given a FDT I2C node.
 *
 * @param blob  Device tree blbo
 * @param node  FDT I2C node to find
 * @return 0 if port was reset, -1 if not found
 */
int i2c_reset_port_fdt(const void *blob, int node);

#endif /* !CONFIG_DM_I2C */

#endif	/* _I2C_H_ */